The Lady's Country Companion; Or, How to Enjoy a Country Life RationallyLoudon, Mrs. (Jane)
General
The Lady's Country Companion; Or, How to Enjoy a Country Life Rationally
Loudon, Mrs. (Jane)
Cooking; Country life; Home economics
In many parts of Gloucestershire, what is called _Sage cheese_ is made.
For this a couple of handfuls of sage leaves and a handful of parsley
are generally put into a portion of the evening's milk, and suffered to
remain all night. In the morning the milk is warmed, and, after being
strained from the leaves, it is turned to curd with the rennet in the
usual way. In the mean time a portion of the morning's milk, into which
no colouring matter is put, is turned to curd by rennet; and the curds
of both kinds are kept separate through the processes of draining and
scalding, till they are ready to be put into the vat, when they are
mixed according to the fancy of the dairy-maid. Sometimes the green
curd is pressed into a tin or wooden mould, so as to form a dolphin
or some other fanciful figure; in which case it is taken carefully out
of the mould, and put into the vat without breaking it, and the white
curd is crumbled between the fingers and pressed carefully and firmly
round it. In other cases the sage and parsley leaves are only bruised,
and the juice which is pressed from them is mingled with a portion of
the morning's milk; or one portion of the milk is coloured red with the
juice of boiled beet-root, another green with the juice from spinach
leaves flavoured with sage, and another yellow with the bruised petals
of the marigold. Portions of milk are coloured with these different
substances and coagulated separately, the curd being varied when
putting into the vat, according to the fancy of the dairy-maid. In
other cases the whole of the milk is coloured and flavoured with sage.
_Cheshire cheeses_ are generally very large, most of those made in
spring being one hundredweight each. The rennet for a Cheshire cheese
is not considered fit for use till it is three years old. It is soaked
in warm water the night before it is wanted, and in the morning the
liquor is considered ready without any further preparation. The
evening's milk is set up for cream in the usual way, and in the morning
the cream is taken off and put into a brass bowl made hot by rinsing
it with boiling water. A third part of the skimmed milk is then put
into another brass bowl, warmed in the same manner; and the two are
put into the cheese-tub, and mixed with the morning's milk warm from
the cow. The whole is coloured with the juice of scraped carrots, or
of the bruised flowers of the marigold. The liquor from the rennet is
then added, and, being well stirred in, the tub is closely covered and
kept in a warm temperature till the coagulation is complete, which is
generally in little more than half an hour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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