The Lake Dwellings of Ireland: Or ancient lacustrine habitations of Erin, commonly called crannogs.Wood-Martin, W. G. (William Gregory)
History
The Lake Dwellings of Ireland: Or ancient lacustrine habitations of Erin, commonly called crannogs.
Wood-Martin, W. G. (William Gregory)
Lake-dwellers and lake-dwellings -- Ireland
[228] And also the following antiquities:--A small stone, on which
was carved a headless naked human figure. A sandstone ring. Several
whetstones. A dark-coloured piece of shale and sandstone, three inches
across, marked on the surface like the “game stones” in the Museum, R.
I. A. A mould, formed of agalmatolite or potstone; on one side it had a
circular cast for a harness stud. A decorated bone comb, and portions
of eight others. Many curious bone pins (described _ante_ “Articles of
the Toilet,” &c.). A spatula-shaped bone (_ante_, p. 140). Flat pieces
of ornamental bone (p. 139). A bone knife or skean, highly decorated
on the handle and along a portion of the blade. A knife and fork of
bone, colour dark brown; the handles are square, and decorated with
the domino pattern. Several miscellaneous bone articles, consisting
of pins, handles, knives, &c. Bronze tweezers, and several ornamented
bronze pins. An admirably-designed brooch, or brooch-pin, of _findruin_
or white bronze; its ring, two inches in diameter, was a mass of spiral
ornamentation, pointing to an extremely early age. A very perfect
short-bladed bolt-head, with narrow loops. A narrow dagger-blade,
with high mid-rib and ridge on handle-plate. Amongst the iron remains
there occurred, swords, varying in length from six to eighteen inches,
axe-heads, spear-heads, shears, bodkins, and many small articles of
domestic use.
[229] _Proceedings R.I.A._, vol. v., p. 417.
[230] Not far from Tullamore, on the direct route from the crannog of
Lough Annagh to Killeigh, and under a considerable depth of bog, was
found a very fine bronze pin, eleven inches long; it tapered to a sharp
point at the end, and was headed with a disc, one and a-half inches in
diameter, having an obtusely pointed boss in the centre.
[231] _Proceedings R.I.A._, vol. v., p. xxxvii.
[232] _Journal Royal Hist. and Arch. Asso. of Ireland_, vol. v. (New
Series), pp. 228-9.
[233] “A Letter from Major Wood,” &c.; also, Story’s _History_, part,
ii., p. 73.
[234] The “finds” were as follows:--An iron cuirass, ornamented
with sunk lines and projecting pigeon-breast medial line; it was
furnished with hook and staple to fasten the “back-piece” to the
“breast.” This piece of armour was undoubtedly of the seventeenth
century; a matchlock, barrel thirty-six inches long; a gun-barrel
of small calibre; three pistol-barrels; an iron halbert--a fine
sixteenth century specimen; an iron spade, trowel, chisel, axe, and
door-bolt; an iron skean or dagger, thirteen inches long, and another,
four and a-half inches long; a small iron knife; two sword-blades,
twenty-six inches in length; a nondescript article of iron; three
curiously-wrought iron keys; a fragment of a bronze ornament; two iron
spurs of antique shape; a “spindle-whorl” of stone; a bronze ladle; a
bronze spear-head, and a very curiously-shaped brick.
[235] _Journal Royal Hist. and Arch. Asso. of Ireland_, vol. i. (3rd
Series), p. 157. _Ibid_, vol. ii. (New Series), pp. 71-5.
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