The Lake Regions of Central Africa: A Picture of Exploration, Vol. 1Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
History
The Lake Regions of Central Africa: A Picture of Exploration, Vol. 1
Burton, Richard Francis, Sir
Africa, Central -- Description and travel
The dress of the Wasagara is a shukkah or loin-cloth, 6 feet long,
passed round the waist in a single fold,--otherwise walking would be
difficult--drawn tight behind, and with the fore extremities gathered
up, and tucked in over the stomach, where it is sometimes supported by a
girdle of cord, leather, or brass wire: it is, in fact, the Arab’s
“uzár.” On journeys it is purposely made short and scanty for
convenience of running. The material is sometimes indigo-dyed, at other
times unbleached cotton, which the Wasagara stain a dull yellow. Cloth,
however, is the clothing of the wealthy. The poor content themselves
with the calabash-“campestre” or kilt, and with the softened skins of
sheep and goats. It is curious that in East Africa, where these articles
have from time immemorial been the national dress, and where amongst
some tribes hides form the house, that the people have neither invented
nor borrowed the principles of rude tanning, even with mimosa-bark, an
art so well known to most tribes of barbarians. Immediately after
flaying, the stretched skin is pegged, to prevent shrinking, inside
upwards, in the sun, and it is not removed till thoroughly cleansed and
dried. The many little holes in the margin give it the semblance of
ornamentation, and sometimes the hair is scraped off, leaving a fringe
two or three inches broad around the edge: the legs and tail of the
animal are favourite appendages with “dressy gentlemen.” These skins are
afterwards softened by trampling, and they are vigorously pounded with
clubs: after a few days’ wear, dirt and grease have almost done the duty
of tanning. The garb is tied over either shoulder by a bit of cord or
simply by knotting the corners; it therefore leaves one side of the body
bare, and, being loose and ungirt, it is at the mercy of every wind. On
journeys it is doffed during rain, and placed between the burden and the
shoulder, so that, arrived at the encamping ground, the delicate
traveller may have a “dry shirt.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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