The Land of Deepening Shadow: Germany-at-WarCurtin, D. Thomas (Daniel Thomas)
History
The Land of Deepening Shadow: Germany-at-War
Curtin, D. Thomas (Daniel Thomas)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
In the little circle to which I was introduced in Strassburg I
talked with one sorrowing woman, who said that her son, obviously
in an advanced state of tuberculosis, had been called up in spite
of protests. He died within three weeks. Another young man,
suffering from haemorrhage of the lungs, was called up. He was
forced to stand for punishment all one winter's day in the snow.
In less than two months a merciful death in a military hospital
released him from the Prussian clutch.
The town of Strassburg is a vast hospital. I do not think I have
ever seen so many Red Cross flags before. They waved from the
Imperial Palace, the public library, the large and excellent
military hospitals, the schoolhouses, hotels, and private
residences. The Orangerie is thronged with convalescent wounded,
and when hunger directed my steps to the extensive Park Restaurant
I found it, too, converted into a hospital. Even the large concert
room was crowded with cots.
The glorious old sandstone Cathedral, with its gorgeous facade and
lace-like spire, had a Red Cross flag waving over the nave while a
wireless apparatus was installed on the spire. Sentries paced
backwards and forwards on the uncompleted tower, which dominates
the region to the Vosges.
The whole object of Prussia is to eliminate every vestige of French
influence in the two provinces. The use of the French language,
whether in speech or writing, is strictly forbidden. To print,
sell, offer for sale, or purchase anything in French is to commit a
crime. Detectives are everywhere on the alert to discover
violations of the law. All French trade names have been changed to
their German equivalents. For example, the sign _Guillaume Rondee,
Tailleur_, has come down, and if the tradesman wants to continue in
his business _Wilhelm Rondee, Schneider_, must go up. He may have
a quantity of valuable business forms or letter-heads in
French--even if they contain only one French word they must be
destroyed. And those intimate friends who are accustomed to
address him by his first name must bear in mind that it is
_Wilhelm_.
Eloise was a milliner at the outbreak of the war. Today, if she
desires to continue her business, she is obliged to remove the
final "e" and thus Germanise her name.
After having been fed in Berlin on stories of Alsatian loyalty to
the Kaiser, I was naturally puzzled by these things. If Guillaume
had rushed into the street to cheer the German colours when the
French were driven back, and Eloise had hung upon the neck of the
German Michael, was it not rather ungrateful of the Prussians
subsequently to persecute them even to the stamping out of their
names? Not only that, but to be so efficient in hate that even
inscriptions on tombstones may no longer be written in French?
Alsace-Lorraine is to be literally _Elsass-Lothringen_ to the last
detail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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