The Land of Deepening Shadow: Germany-at-WarCurtin, D. Thomas (Daniel Thomas)
History
The Land of Deepening Shadow: Germany-at-War
Curtin, D. Thomas (Daniel Thomas)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Germany; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
The most numerous body of prisoners in Germany are the Russians.
They are to be seen everywhere. In some cases they have greater
freedom than any other prisoners, and often, in isolated cases,
travel unguarded by rail or tramway to and from their work. If
they are not provided with good Russian uniforms, in which, of
course, they would not be able to escape, they are made conspicuous
by a wide stripe down the trouser or on the back. They are easy,
docile, physically strong, and accustomed to a lower grade of food
than any other prisoners, except the Serbs.
The British, of course, are much the smallest number in Germany,
but much the most highly prized for hate propaganda purposes.
"More difficult to manage," said one _Unteroffizier_ to me, "than
the whole of the rest of our two million." It is, indeed, a fact
that the 30,000 British prisoners, though the worst treated, are
the gayest, most outspoken, and rebellious against tyranny of the
whole collection.
There is, however, a brighter side to prison life in Germany, I am
happy to record. A number of really excellent camps have been
arranged to which neutral visitors are taken. When I told the
German Foreign Office that I would like to see the good side of
prison life, I was given permission by the _Kriegsministerium_ (War
Office) to visit the great camp at Soltau, with its 31,000 inmates
with Halil Halid Bey (formerly Turkish Consul in Berlin) and Herr
Muller (interested in Germany's Far Eastern developments).
Five hours away from Berlin, on the monotonous _Luneberger Heide_
(Luneberg Heath), has sprung up this great town with the speed of a
boom mining town in Colorado.
On arrival at the little old town of Soltau we were met by a
military automobile and driven out on a road made by the prisoners
to the largest collection of huts I have ever seen.
There is nothing wrong that I could detect in the camp, and I
should say that the 300 British prisoners there are as well treated
as any in Germany. The Commandant seems to be a good fellow. His
task of ruling so great an assemblage of men is a large and
difficult one, rendered the easier by the good spirit engendered by
his tact and kindness.
I had confirmation of my own views of him later, when I came across
a Belgian who had escaped from Germany, and who had been in this
camp. He said:--"The little captain at Soltau was a good fellow,
and if I am with the force that releases the prisoners there after
we get into Germany, I will do my best to see that he gets extra
good treatment."
Our inspection occupied six hours. Halil Halid Bey, who talks
English perfectly, and looks like an Irishman, was taken for an
American by the prisoners. In fact, one Belgian, believing him to
be an American official, rushed up to him and with arms
outstretched pleaded: "Do you save poor Belgians, too, as well as
British?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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