The land of gold; or, Three years in CaliforniaColton, Walter
History
The land of gold; or, Three years in California
Colton, Walter
California -- Gold discoveries; California -- History -- 1846-1850
SUNDAY, MARCH 11. What crowds are rushing out here for gold! what
multitudes are leaving their distant homes for this glittering treasure!
Can gold warrant the hazards of the enterprise? Can it compensate the
toils and suffering which it imposes? Can it repair a shattered
constitution, or bring back the exhilarating pulse and play of youth?
Let the wrecks of those who have perished speak; let the broken hearts
and hopes of thousands utter their admonition: their voices come surging
over these pines, breaking from these cliffs, sighing in the winds, and
knelling from the clouds. Your treasures you must resign at the dark
portal of the grave; there the glittering heap, and the strong arms
which wrenched it from the mine, lie down together; the spirit walketh
alone through that troubled night; but a ray twinkles through its long
aisle of darkness: follow that in meekness and faith, and it will lead
you to the spirit-land. There dwell your kindred who adorned virtue with
a spirit of contentment,—there the parent whose latest prayer was for
you,—there the sister, who, in the hush of voices around, heard the
sweet strains of an unseen harp, and was charmed away from the delusive
dreams of earth, ere a hope of the heart had been broken, or sorrow had
saddened a smile. What is wealth to such an inheritance? what the
society of kings to such companionship? Plume your wing for heaven ere
it droops in the death-dew of its dissolving strength.
TUESDAY, MARCH 20. The land titles in California ought to receive the
most indulgent construction. But few of them have _all_ the forms
prescribed by legislative enactments, but they have official insignia
sufficient to certify the intentions of the government. To disturb these
grants would be alike impolitic and unjust; it would be to convert the
lands which they cover to the public domain, and ultimately turn them
over to speculators and foreign capitalists. Better let them remain as
they are: they are now in good hands; they are held mostly by
Californians,—a class of persons who part with them on reasonable terms.
No Californian grinds the face of the poor, or refuses an emigrant a
participation in his lands. I have seen them dispose of miles for a
consideration less than would be required by Americans for as many
acres. You are shut up to the shrewdness and sharpness of the Yankee on
the one hand, and the liberality of the Californian on the other. Your
choice lies between the two, and I have no hesitation in saying, give me
the Californian. If he has a farm, and I have none, he will divide with
me; but who ever heard of a Yankee splitting up his farm to accommodate
emigrants? Why, he will not divide with his own sons till death has
divided him from both. Yankees are good when mountains are to be
levelled, lakes drained, and lightning converted into a vegetable
manure; but as a landholder, deliver me from his map and maw. He wants
not only all on this side of creation’s verge, but a _leetle_ that laps
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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