The land of gold; or, Three years in CaliforniaColton, Walter
History
The land of gold; or, Three years in California
Colton, Walter
California -- Gold discoveries; California -- History -- 1846-1850
TUESDAY, JAN. 19. One of my boys caught a dove, a few days since,
clipped his wing, and placed him in our yard, which has a high wall
around it. He looked very lonely at first, but his mate soon came,
hovered around on the wall, and finally preferring captivity with him to
freedom without, flew down to his side. How beautiful is that affection
which never forsakes in adversity, but becomes deeper and stronger as
the waves of affliction roll higher over the object of its sympathy and
trust!
WEDNESDAY, JAN. 20. There is one feature in our military operations here
which is far asunder from that system of order which appertains to a
well-disciplined army. Every one who can raise among the emigrants
thirty or forty men, becomes a captain, and starts off to fight pretty
much on his own hook. Nor is he very scrupulous as to the mode in which
he obtains his horses, saddles, and other equipments. He takes them
wherever he can find them, and very often without leaving behind the
slightest evidence by which the owner can recover the value of his
property. He plunders the Californian to procure the means of fighting
him. Public exigency is the plea which is made to cover all the culpable
features in the transaction. This may justify, perhaps, taking the
property, but it never can excuse the refusal or neglect to give
receipts. It is due to Com. Stockton and Col. Fremont to say, that this
has been done without their sanction. Still, it reflects reproach on our
cause, and is a source of vast irritation in the community. No man who
has any possible means of redress left will tamely submit to such
outrages; and yet we expect the Californians to hug this chain of
degradation, and help to rivet its links. Let foreigners land on our own
coast, and do among us what Americans have done here, and every farmer,
in the absence of a musket, would shoulder his pitchfork and flail.
Human nature is the same here as there, and a sense of wrong will burn
as deeply in the one place as the other. I utter, for one, my note of
remonstrance, though it be as little heeded as the whispers of a leaf in
the roar of a storm-swept forest.
THURSDAY, JAN. 21. The scarcity of provisions in Monterey continues.
Flour is twenty-five dollars the barrel, and there is hardly a barrel in
the place at that. We have in our garrison about a hundred and fifty
men, and all are on a short allowance of bread. There is wheat in the
interior, but the mules which should be there to grind it have gone to
the wars. Even that sorry animal seems here not wholly insensible to
military glory. The trump of fame finds an echo even in his long ears.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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