The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monumentsGarstang, John
History
The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monuments
Garstang, John
Hittites; Turkey -- Antiquities
At Bogche, higher up the river, and on the opposite bank, there is a
unique Hittite monument, which, so far as can be judged, stands now
precisely where it did in antiquity. It is a flat round-topped granitic
stone, inscribed on both sides and ends, and standing upon a suitable
plinth or pedestal. The width of the stone is almost exactly four feet,
and its height three feet. At the side it is twenty-one inches wide at
the bottom, narrowing to eleven and a half inches at the top.[347] The
position of the monument is a slope of high ground overlooking the valley
of the river, and isolated amid pastures to the west of the village.
Its nature and situation alike suggest a tribal or village boundary
stone, such as we suspect at Gurun and Bulghar-Madên. The inscription
is arranged in four lines, and seems to commence at the top right hand
of the northern face (which is towards the river). The hieroglyphs are
incised, and include several new and uncommon signs. Though difficult
the inscription is one of the most perfect pieces available for the
decipherer or philologist.
Passing the Bir Geuz bridge, Yamoola is found some little way farther up
the river, upon the northern bank. The village is in open ground, but
just above the valley narrows to a gorge, which is practically continuous
as far as Chok Geuz Keupru.[348] A pathway follows the river-side for
the most part, winding along the narrow strip of soil between the water
and the heights which overlook it. Other tracks take the higher ground,
but they are rendered difficult by the loose stones that thickly cover
the surface, imparting a desolate and wild character to the region. About
forty minutes’ journey above Yamoola, or two and a half hours below Chok
Geuz Keupru, the monument is found upon gently-sloping ground near the
brink of a steep knoll about five hundred feet in height. The spot does
not command an extensive view of the river, though only a hundred yards
away, because the ground rises slightly in between; but a little way up
stream the banks are more gentle, and the water comes into view at a bend.
The monument is a gigantic eagle of stone,[349] sculptured in the round,
standing upon a solid base carved in bold relief with the design of a
seated lion within each of three panels at the front and sides. The
height over all is seven feet. It now lies upon one side, but it would
appear that it was originally set up some four or five yards distant on
a platform of stones, the front edge of which is slightly raised like a
ridge to prevent slipping.[350]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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