The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monumentsGarstang, John
History
The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monuments
Garstang, John
Hittites; Turkey -- Antiquities
though in the main agreed as to the nature of the ruins, differ to some
extent in their description of details, and very considerably in their
interpretation of the meaning of the sculptures. This being so, we shall
use our own notes and plans as the basis of our description, indicating
so far as possible the places where we differ in our interpretation
from one or other of the more recent investigators. In the plan, also,
we shall omit the present position of those sculptured blocks no longer
_in situ_, but whose original position is known, because they have
been considerably moved in recent years, leading to discrepancies in
successive published plans. We shall also for the same reason use letters
instead of figures to denote the blocks, in order to avoid further
confusion with the various classifications and enumerations that have
been published.
The mound which the little hamlet of Eyuk just covers is more or less
quadrangular in shape with rounding corners; its length from north
to south is about 250 yards, and its width a little more. It is not
prominent as one approaches from Boghaz-Keui, as it rises gently from
the plain on that side, attaining its greatest height of forty to
forty-five feet towards its northern limits, whence it gives way again
somewhat steeply to the level ground. The background on this side is a
range of low hills, from which, however, the mound is quite distinct
and separated. Traces of a wall enclosing the top of the mound may be
seen here and there, and would be readily followed out by excavation.
Near the northern brink the masonry is visible inside a stable with a
low-lying floor; in fact, the new wall has partly used the old one for
a foundation. It is generally similar in construction to some of the
roughly polygonal masonry seen in some interior walls at Boghaz-Keui,
like that which surrounds Beuyuk Kaleh. Hereabouts also a postern-way
is reported, constructed entirely like that on the south slope of the
acropolis at Boghaz-Keui, roofed with corbelled masonry, and sufficiently
high for a man to walk through it upright. It can be followed in a
southerly direction for some fifteen yards, when it turns abruptly
westwards and continues for six or seven yards further.[586] In the ridge
of the roof there may be noted a flat slab of stone perforated with a
circular hole, as for the admission of light, or the drainage of water
from above. We are not told to what depth the roof is now buried beneath
the surface. About twenty yards westward from this spot, on the mound,
there are a number of dressed blocks of stone, one of which at least has
a rounded hole in one face, a feature noticeable in several instances at
Boghaz-Keui.
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