The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monumentsGarstang, John
History
The land of the Hittites : $b An account of recent explorations and discoveries in Asia Minor, with descriptions of the Hittite monuments
Garstang, John
Hittites; Turkey -- Antiquities
It is suggested that possibly the fertilisation of the pistil is
the subject of the scene. However that may be, we notice that, as in the
previous case, the muscles of the arms and legs are strongly shown; the
figures, too, are stolid, and the drawing, treatment, and subject are
alike strongly Assyrian in feeling, with the exception of the peculiar
and distinctive feature of the rosette and crescent. This representation
completes the series of sculptures decorating the frontage of the palace,
but there are others flanking the entrance on either side. Of these the
lion corner-stones come first, and the details of these we have already
examined.
[Illustration: PLATE LXXX
SAKJE-GEUZI: LION AND ADJOINING SCULPTURES (RIGHT SIDE)]
The Lions are followed on each side by representations of winged
sphinxes, the two sculptures, as in the other cases examined, being
practically duplicates of one another. The creatures may be supposed
to have the body of a lion, though the general pose is stiff, and the
position of the front legs even suggests a bird, corresponding to the
wings above; the further details of the monster, however, do not bear out
this suggestion. The treatment of the head and details of this sculpture
again fails to suggest anything distinctively Hittite, but only here
and there the survival of Hittite feeling and tradition. Probably this
art corresponds to an early phase of Semitic influence, such as was
illustrated with more completeness in the excavations of Sinjerli. The
first criterion is to be found in the treatment of the hair, which falls
all around the back of the head in ringlets, and does not curl backward
in a single bunch, in the fashion characteristic of the Hittite figures
of Marash, Carchemish, and Bor. The beard is treated in similar fashion,
while upon the cheeks it is represented by little coils or concentric
circles. The features of the man are also much softer and less pronounced
than those with which we are familiar in Hittite works of Asia Minor. The
head-dress is a sort of helmet, a close-fitting rounded hat with a knob
on the top. The wings of this creature are folded by the side, extending
beyond the tail, and the whole of the breast is covered as it were with
down. The hindquarters of the animal are strongly delineated, and the
treatment here certainly suggests a lion’s body. The tail is held aloft
and comes to an end in the shape of a bird’s head, but whether of a swan
or goose is not clear. Though we fail to comprehend the full meaning
of the symbolism involved in this detail, it is full of interesting
suggestions.[691] This feature is found on each sphinx; and there may
also be traced, more clearly on the right than on the left, the design of
a horn upon the helmet. On the right-hand side the series of sculptures
now terminates, the corner having been disarranged at some time. Two or
three loose slabs, with traces of sculpture upon them, were found in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account