The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916Bordeaux, Henry
History
The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916
Bordeaux, Henry
Verdun, Battle of, Verdun, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
What took place at Vaux on the western side from June 1 onward also
took place to the east on June 2 and the ensuing days. On June 1 the
enemy flung himself at the Hardaumont salient and gained possession of
it. From that point he penetrated into entrenchments R³ and R², but
his way was blocked at Fumin Wood and in front of R¹. Up to the night
of June 8-9, R¹ resisted all attacks. In the same way, on June 2, the
Germans, taking full advantage of the poison gas attack that paved the
way, occupied Damloup, but the Damloup battery deprived them of the
outlet from the village. In vain did they rush against this battery
on June 3 and 4 with ever-increasing forces; they could not contrive
to make an entrance. Its defence, more fortunate even than that of
R¹, will be prolonged until July 2. Even on July 2 the enemy will be
immediately driven out, and will not come back, this time to hold it
for good, till the 10th.
Thus the movement whereby it was intended to envelop the fort was
hampered on the right and on the left by the auxiliary defences, which
were unable to save the fort, but, even after its loss, forced the
enemy to slacken his onward pace.
The fine defence of the Damloup battery was kept up by units reduced
in numbers, limited to their emergency rations, suffering from lack
of water, and unable to obtain any rest or sleep. It seemed as if the
unexpected loss of Damloup made the position almost untenable. But is
any position untenable when troops are resolute? Fort Vaux is about to
reveal to us unsuspected powers of endurance.
BOOK IV
THE LAST WEEK
I
THE BATTLE AT THE FORT
(JUNE 2)
Those who contrived to escape from the fort have related the whole
drama. All the shifting scenes here delineated, whether outside or
inside, are based on the accounts of those who have seen them and
lived through them. The witnesses in this case are themselves the
actors. Finally, the fort itself spoke. Up to the last moment, up to
the death-agony, it communicated with the high command by means of its
signals and its carrier-pigeons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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