The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916Bordeaux, Henry
History
The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916
Bordeaux, Henry
Verdun, Battle of, Verdun, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
Outside the battle is no less violent. Chevassu’s battalion, of the
142nd Regiment, seems likely to find itself in a hazardous situation.
The enemy, if he is checked to the west of the fort by the entrenchment
R¹, which he is unable to seize, has contrived to insinuate himself
between the curtain and the fort. He reaches the southern side. On
the other hand, Damloup was captured at six or seven o’clock in the
morning, and, by way of La Horgne ravine, fresh forces ascend to the
onset. Chevassu’s battalion, which has two companies in the fort (the
6th and the fragments of the 7th which Captain Tabourot was leading),
is charged with the defence of the eastern side of the fort. It does
indeed hold its ground at the Belfort and Montbéliard trenches, where
the struggle becomes a hand-to-hand one. Second Lieutenant Huguenin,
set upon by an enemy private, knocks him down, disarms him, and fights
with his adversary’s rifle. The Germans recoil, but return to the
onslaught, in the afternoon, with unfixed bayonets. The men of the
142nd, on being reinforced by a company of the 53rd, receive them with
cries of “Long live France!”
For all that, the battalion is in danger of having its flank turned.
Its machine-gun sections change places and are pointed in three
directions--in front, towards Damloup to the east, and to the west
against the enemy, who is debouching to the south of the fort. The
section commanders calmly indicate the objectives. Sergeant Narcisse,
while standing near his machine-gun, is killed by a bullet that hits
him right in the forehead. He was a gallant soldier who had been
granted the Military Medal in the Champagne battle. Corporal Reveille
takes his place, and shouts to his men, “Don’t get flurried, I take it
upon myself to clear away the Boches.”
The observers in balloons signal to the north of the fort the arrival
of more and more numerous troops, who burrow themselves in our old
trenches to evade our curtain fire and to gain ground during the
intervals. At noon, some forty men are seen upon the fort, the majority
hidden in holes. At 3 P.M. the fort itself issues a bulletin:
“The enemy has gained possession of the north-eastern and north-western
transverse galleries. I am pursuing the struggle in the inner passages.
A large number of wounded and fugitives. Officers and men are all doing
their duty. We shall fight to the bitter end.”
At seven o’clock in the evening, the watchers on the posts of the
Fleury redoubt signal that infantry details of several companies are
at present marching up in file from the north to the south, at the
north-western bend of Fort Vaux. They escalade the fort and vanish
through the summit into the interior. While this is going on, other
detachments glide along the trenches surrounding the fort.
And at two o’clock in the morning on June 3, Major Raynal sends this
message by visual signalling:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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