The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916Bordeaux, Henry
History
The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916
Bordeaux, Henry
Verdun, Battle of, Verdun, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
A second lieutenant of the 142nd, an officer in Chevassu’s battalion,
fighting on the plateau outside the fort, described later to a comrade
those days of horror: “Everywhere there was nothing but fire and dust,
and in this pandemonium a few soldiers on the watch prevented the Boche
hordes from passing. Their attacks were renewed every day, striking
now at this point, now at that; never did we yield an inch of ground
so long as there was a man to defend it. I will not speak to you of
all that we went through. No water, no revictualling; those who went
out to bring us supplies never got back. The only thing that we were
not short of was munitions. We are terribly weakened, but happy to
have done our duty, to have had our share in preventing the Boches
from taking Verdun--Verdun, which their Emperor promised to them, and
which they will never gain.... They would be compelled to pass over
our bodies and over the corpses of all their comrades whom we have
slain.... They attacked us from three sides at once, but they never got
us in their claws....”
During the day of June 3 the enemy seeks to turn to account the capture
of Damloup and make his way round the fort to the east. Details of
the 142nd and 53rd Regiments hold him in check, and, assuming the
offensive, even force him to draw back.
Whether for army, army corps, division, or brigade, the High Command
supports the conflict that stretches from Fumin Wood to La Gayette
bottom, pours fresh troops into the firing line, and prepares
counter-attacks. There is a counter-attack on Damloup from the
morning of June 2; at any rate this rescues the battery. There is
a counter-attack on the fort from the evening of the 2nd, made by
a battalion of the 53rd Regiment, which has to run the gauntlet of
murderous curtain fires and can only reinforce the troops of the
sector. There is a counter-attack on June 3 upon our left, to recapture
the line of the entrenchments and come to the aid of R¹, which still
holds out. And the balloon observers never cease from signalling the
arrival of enemy columns, which are coming up the slopes to swell the
number of the assailants.
Connection with the fort must be established, that is beyond all
question. Comrades are there, waiting for the hour of their deliverance
to strike: “In the fort we have French comrades,” the army telephones;
“they must be released from their present plight. First and foremost,
we must get into touch with them. This is the duty of all alike--a
sacred duty.” General Tatin, who is in command of the sector, will
personally direct the operation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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