The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“In the morning, she admonished anew her servants, and then remained
in prayer until the Sheriff arrived about nine o'clock, who led her
away without allowing any of her servants to follow her. At the foot
of the steps she found Melville, who took leave of her kneeling, who
showed how difficult such an adieu was to support, and grieved that he
must see such a spectacle after being so long separated from her. Her
Majesty had asked the day before that Paulet would allow Melville to
come before her death. At her earnest request they allowed Melville,
Bourgoyne, Jervis, Gourgon, Didier, Jane Kennedy, and Elspeth Curle to
be present, at which, by the witness of all, she showed her great and
royal courage, her constancy, above all her firmness to her religion
and piety. After having spoken some words to those of whom she had
spoken the day before to the lords, Her Majesty refused flatly to hear
the minister, who insisted. She protested more zealously than ever,
prayed to God apart in Latin, while the Dean did so according to his
religion. After a few words Her Majesty recommended her servants to
the Lords, and then gave them her benediction, prayed anew, moving
everyone to pity, until, standing up, she made her two maids take off
her veil, her mantle with train, and her stomacher, begging of them
not to weep. Then anew she knelt down, holding her hands to heaven,
holding the crucifix of wood which she had carried from her chamber,
and did not release it until the end; made her eyes be bandaged by her
maids, and without any other bands raised her head and extended her
neck, which she kept quite rigid, and praying, waited the blow without
any movement. As long as she could speak she repeated with a loud voice
the words, '_In manus tuus domine commendo_' ('Into Thy hands, O Lord,
I commend my spirit'), and immediately her spirit passed away, and the
Queen of Scots was delivered from all her cares.”
Bourgoyne adds nothing more. There can be no doubt that the cruel
and inhuman conduct of Elizabeth, Walsingham, and Paulet, of which
he had been so long an eye-witness, had fairly overwhelmed him with
grief, and the last tragic scene had prevented him adding another
word. This _Journal_ can never be disregarded as a great factor in the
consideration of Mary's unfortunate career, and particularly regarding
her relations with Elizabeth and her position in the Babington
Conspiracy.
CONCLUSION
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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