The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“We have thought good to make publication hereof so that you suffer not
yourselves to be deceived under pretence of religion to follow them,
who, preferring their own advancement to the public good, would, if ye
hearken to their voice, draw you after them to your utter destruction.
Assuring you that as we have hitherto had good experience of our
clemency, and under our rule enjoyed in peace the possession of your
goods and liberty of conscience, so may ye be in full assurance of the
like hereafter, and have us always your good and loving princess as
many as shall continue in due obedience and do the office of faithful
and natural subjects.
“ST. ANDREWS, _3rd September 1565_.”
FABRICATED ABDICATION OF QUEEN MARY
“Mary, by the grace of God, Queen of Scots, to all and sundry, our
judges and ministers of our laws, lieges and all to whom it effeirs,
to whose knowledge these our letters shall come, greeting:—Forasmuch
as after long, great, and intolerable pains and labours taken by us
since our arrival in the realm for the government thereof, and keeping
of the lieges in quietness, we have not only been vexed in our spirit,
body, and senses, but altogether so wearied thereof, that our ability
and strength of body is not able longer to endure the same. Therefore
and because nothing earthly can be more comfortable and happy to us,
or in our lifetime to see our most dear son the native prince of this
our realm, placed in the kingdom thereof, and the crown royal set on
his head; we of our own free will and special motive have demitted and
renounced the government, guiding, and governing of this our realm of
Scotland, lieges, and subjects thereof, in favour of our said son; to
the effect that in all time coming he may peaceably and quietly enjoy
the same without trouble and be obeyed as native king and prince of the
same by the lieges thereof. And understanding by reason of his youth he
is not able in his own person to administer in his kingly government
as equity requires until hereafter he come to the years of discretion;
and also knowing the proximity of blood standing between our son and
our dearest brother James, Earl of Bothwell, Lord Abernethy, etc., and
having experience of the natural affection and kindly love he has in
all times borne and presently bears towards us, honour and estate of
our said son, of whose love and favour towards him we cannot but assure
ourselves to whom no greater honour, joy, nor felicity on earth can
come than to see him inaugurated in his kingdom, feared, reverenced,
and obeyed by the lieges thereof. In respect whereof and of the
certainty and notoriety of the honesty, ability, qualification, and
sufficiency of our said dearest brother to have the care and control of
our dearest son, realm, and lieges foresaid, during our son's minority,
we have made, named, appointed, constituted, and ordained, and by these
our letters, name, appoint, make, constitute, and ordain our said
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