The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“After having deferred for a long time on account of the imminent
danger of the undertaker, at last I have consented to the proposition
which has often been made to me to escape. You will hear what has
happened from the doctor and other servants, who till now are left to
me, I know not for how long, nor whether I can have leisure to make
my will. And having that, I do not know if I shall have power, all my
money and papers having been taken away, and having nobody to help me
to write, although I have asked to have my almoner, that being more
suitable if it could be done; but I have had no answer. If that is
refused, will you entreat His Holiness, the most Christian King, the
King of Spain, the Duke of Lorraine, and other Christian friends my
relations, that my papers and money be restored, also the furniture
which has not been distributed to my servants, in order that my
conscience may be relieved towards my poor servants and creditors. You
will find this language strange if you have not been told by Buckhurst,
Amias Paulet, Drew Drury, and Beale, that the Assembly of Estates has
condemned me to death, and they have declared it to me on the part
of their Queen, exhorting me to confess and acknowledge my offences
towards her. And in order to incite me to die well and patiently and
to discharge my conscience, she proposed to send me a bishop and Dean,
saying that her people have made constant requests for my death,
considering that I being still alive and her rival, as it would appear
by my having taken the name and arms of her crown, and not willing to
give them up except on condition of being declared next heir to the
throne, she could not live secure in her kingdom; also being called by
the Catholics their Sovereign, her life had been so often attempted
for this end, that so long as I live her religion was not secure in
her kingdom. I thanked God and them for the honour they had done me
in considering me such a necessary instrument for re-establishment
of religion in this island, of which, although unworthy, I wished to
consider myself a very zealous defender. In witness of which (as I had
before protested) I offered voluntarily to shed my blood in the quarrel
of the Catholic Church, and if the people thought that my life would
help the welfare and peace of this island, I would not refuse to give
it as a reward for the twenty years they have kept me prisoner. As to
their bishops, I praise God that without them I know well enough my
offences towards God and the Church, that I do not approve of their
errors, and wish to have no communication with them. If it please them
to allow me a Catholic priest, I said I would accept it willingly,
even demanding it in the name of Jesus Christ in order to satisfy my
conscience and participate in the holy sacraments on leaving this
world. They told me I had done well, but do what I would I could not
be either saint or martyr, as I was to die for conspiring against
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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