The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
of our royal person as well by the Queen of Scots, by the name of
Marie, the daughter and heir of James V., late King of Scots, commonly
called the Queen of Scots and Dowager of France, as by any other by
her privity, and all the circumstances thereof, and according to the
tenor of the said Act of Parliament to give sentence or judgment as
upon good proof the matter to them should appear. Afterwards the
greater part of these councillors, lords, and judges—that is to say,
the number of thirty-six—did in the presence and hearing of the Queen
of Scots at Fotheringay, at divers days and times in public place,
very exactly, uprightly, and with great deliberation, examine all the
matters and offences whereof she was accused, and all the circumstances
thereof, and heard also what the same Queen did or could say for her
defence. Afterwards on the 25th October last, all the said council,
lords, and judges who had heard and examined the cause in the said
Queen's presence, with one assent and consent, after deliberation,
did give their sentence in manner following:—That after the first day
of June in the 27th year of our reign and before the date of the said
commission, divers things were compassed and imagined within this realm
by Anthony Babington and others with the knowledge of the Scottish
Queen, she pretending a title to the crown of our realm, tending to
the hurt, death, and destruction of our royal person; which sentence
the same lords and commissioners had caused to be put in writing and
duly engrossed, with the whole process of their proceedings, and have
subscribed the same as by a record thereof shown to us. And whereas
the same sentence so given and recorded, the Lords and Commons in
this present Parliament assembled have also at sundry times heard and
considered the principal evidence, proofs, and circumstances whereupon
the sentence was founded, and have by their assent in Parliament
affirmed the same to be a full, lawful, and true sentence, and so have
allowed and approved the same in writing presented to us. They have
also notified to us how deeply they did foresee the great and imminent
dangers which otherwise might and would grow to our person and to
the whole realm if this sentence were not fully executed. Therefore
they did by their humble petitions most instantly upon their knees,
pray, beseech, and with many reasons of great force and importance
move and press us that the said sentence so justly given and approved
might, according to the express tenor of the said Act of Parliament
by our proclamation under the Great Seal, be declared and published
and finally executed. But after such request made to us by the Lords
and Commons in Parliament, they perceiving by our own speeches and
answers how deeply we were grieved to hear of these horrible and
unnatural attempts of that Queen whose many former offences, manifestly
and dangerously committed against us, our crown and realm, we had
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