The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“I recommend to you once more my attendants. You will give orders, if
it please you, that for my soul I may receive payment of part of that
which you owe to me, and that to the glory of Jesus Christ, to whom I
shall pray for you to-morrow at my death, you allow thereof sufficient
to found an obit for me, and to make the necessary alms.
“Wednesday, two hours after midnight.—Your very affectionate and loving
sister,
MARIE R.”
CHAPTER VII
The sham Stag Hunt—The Queen starts in gleeful spirits, fully
equipped and attended by her household—The shadow of Elizabeth
suddenly appears, and the Stag Hunt is no more—Seizure of Queen
Mary's personal attendants—Mary demands to know where they
are taking her—She dismounts, and refuses to proceed—Paulet's
insolence—Bourgoyne induces her to obey Paulet and proceed—She
retires and offers up prayer—Bourgoyne helps her to remount—She
is taken to Tixall—Refused pen, ink, and paper by Paulet—Her
papers and cabinets seized at Chartley—She is brought back to
Chartley—Paulet and Bagot in her bedchamber without leave—Paulet
seizes her money and reopens the Babington Plot—He removes her
from Chartley to Fotheringay—The remarkable procession and arrival
at Burton.
BOURGOYNE'S JOURNAL
The _Journal_ of Bourgoyne, physician to Queen Mary, cannot fail to
have a pathetic interest to all students of history. That eminent
physician was a faithful and devoted servant of the Queen, and was
one of the few who were privileged to be with her in her last moments
at Fotheringay. He was a man of much refinement of feeling, if we may
judge from his _Journal_ and by his behaviour during that period. His
_Journal_ unfortunately covers only the last six months of the Queen's
life. It would have been of great value had it covered a longer
period, but we are glad to have it even as it is, as it contains some
incidents not otherwise recorded. The minuteness of these details
conveys sometimes a different impression from that indicated by the
historian, but the importance of Bourgoyne's _Journal_ is that no
suspicion has ever been thrown around it; and though already published
in France, no controversy has arisen to question its genuineness.
It may be accepted as a _bonâ fide_ record, and indeed its entries
are so circumstantial as to leave no room for doubt. The fact that
he had uninterrupted access to the Queen gives point to what he says
and warrants us in considering his record reliable. Another matter
not to be lost sight of is that we have very little recorded of Mary
during this period, so that the _Journal_ fills up a blank. Some of
the entries are very obscure on account of the vernacular of the time,
but they manifest the fidelity and integrity which marked this devoted
servant of the Queen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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