The Last Days of the RomanovsSokolov, N. (Nikolai)
History
The Last Days of the Romanovs
Sokolov, N. (Nikolai)
Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 1868-1918; Romanov, House of
The results of these troubles with the clergyman was that the soldiers
lost all faith in my word. Their comment was: “When the service takes
place in their home, probably a prayer for the prolongation of the life
of the imperial family is always made.” So the men decided not to allow
the imperial family to go to church, and to permit them to pray only in
the presence of a soldier. The only thing I could obtain for them was
permission for the imperial family to visit church on the
“Dvounadesiaty-Prasdniky” (very important holy days in the orthodox
church). I had to submit to their decision that a soldier should be
present at divine service at home. In this way the tactlessness of
Father Vasilieff was the reason why the soldiers were permitted to enter
the house, which, prior to that time, they were not allowed to do.
Another incident happened a little later. A soldier by the name of
Rybakoff was present at divine service and heard the clergyman during
his prayer using the name of Queen Alexandra (a saint). A new fuss was
started. I had to call up Rybakoff, find a calendar, and explain to him
that during the prayers they did not speak of the Empress Alexandra
Theodorovna, but only of a saint by the name of Queen Alexandra.
When the demobilisation of the army took place my sharpshooters began to
take their discharge. Instead of the old soldiers who were departing,
some young ones were sent from the reserves of Czarskoe-Selo. And those
soldiers that came, having previously been located in the centre of the
political struggle, were vicious and corrupt.
The Pisarevsky group increased in number and was strengthened by new
Bolsheviki arriving. Finally, Pankratoff, due to the propaganda of
Pisarevsky, was declared to be “counter-revolutionary” and expelled by
the soldiers. He departed and so did Nikolsky.
The soldiers sent a telegram requesting the presence of a Bolshevik
commissar in Tobolsk, but for some reason the commissar did not arrive.
Not knowing what other objections could be made, the soldiers decided to
forbid the persons of the suite to leave the house. I explained how
ridiculous this demand was. They changed their mind and decided to let
them go out, but only in the company of a sentry. Finally they got sick
of that and changed their minds so as to let everybody out of the house
twice a week, and each time for not longer than two hours, but without
the company of a sentry.
On one occasion, wishing to say good-bye to a large number of departing
soldiers, the emperor and empress ascended a small hill formed of ice
for the amusement of the children. The remaining soldiers, feeling very
angry about it, levelled the little hill to the ground, saying that
somebody might shoot at the imperial family when they were on the top of
the hill, and the guard would be responsible for it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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