The Last Journals of David Livingstone, in Central Africa, from 1865 to His Death, Volume I (of 2), 1866-1868Livingstone, David
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The Last Journals of David Livingstone, in Central Africa, from 1865 to His Death, Volume I (of 2), 1866-1868
Livingstone, David
Africa, Central -- Description and travel
[Livingstone refers (on the 15th Dec.) to some writings he was engaged
upon, and we find one of them here in his journal which takes the form
of a despatch to Lord Clarendon, with a note attached to the effect
that it was not copied or sent, as he had no paper for the purpose. It
affords an epitomised description of his late travels, and the stay at
Casembe, and is inserted here in the place of many notes written
daily, but which only repeat the same events and observations in a
less readable form. It is especially valuable at this stage of his
journal, because it treats on the whole geography of the district
between Lakes Nyassa and Moero, with a broad handling which is
impossible in the mere jottings of a diary.]
Town Of Casembe, _10th December, 1867._.
Lat. 9 deg. 37' 13" South; long. 28 deg. East.
The Right Honourable the Earl of Clarendon.
My Lord,--The first opportunity I had of sending a letter to the
coast occurred in February last, when I was at a village called
Molemba (lat. 10 deg. 14' S.; long. 31 deg. 46' E.), in the country
named Lobemba. Lobisa, Lobemba, Ulungu and Itawa-Lunda are the
names by which the districts of an elevated region between the
parallels 11 deg. and 8 deg. south, and meridians 28 deg.-33 deg.
long. east, are known. The altitude of this upland is from 4000 to
6000 feet above the level of the sea. It is generally covered with
forest, well watered by numerous rivulets, and comparatively cold.
The soil is very rich, and yields abundantly wherever cultivated.
This is the watershed between the Loangwa, a tributary of the
Zambesi, and several rivers which flow towards the north. Of the
latter, the most remarkable is the Chambeze, for it assists in
the formation of three lakes, and changes its name three times
in the five or six hundred miles of its course.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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