The Last Ninety Days of the War in North-CarolinaSpencer, Cornelia Phillips
History
The Last Ninety Days of the War in North-Carolina
Spencer, Cornelia Phillips
North Carolina -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
In accordance with this resolution, Governor Swain addressed the
following letter to President Davis, which will be read with interest,
as presenting some very remarkable statements in regard to the
University and the village of Chapel Hill:
"UNIVERSITY OF NORTH-CAROLINA, }
CHAPEL HILL, Oct. 15, 1863. }
"_To His Excellency, Jefferson Davis, President of
the Confederate States_:
"Sir: The accompanying resolutions, adopted by the trustees of this
institution at their meeting in Raleigh, on the eighth instant, make
it my duty to open a correspondence with you on the subject to which
they relate.
"A simple statement of the facts, which seem to me to be pertinent,
without any attempt to illustrate and enforce them by argument, will,
I suppose, sufficiently accomplish the purposes of the trustees.
"At the close of the collegiate year 1859-60, (June seventh, 1860,)
the whole number of students on our catalogue was four hundred and
thirty. Of these, two hundred and forty-five were from North-Carolina,
twenty-nine from Tennessee, twenty-eight from Louisiana, twenty-eight
from Mississippi, twenty-six from Alabama, twenty-four from
South-Carolina, seventeen from Texas, fourteen from Georgia, five
from Virginia, four from Florida, two from Arkansas, two from
Kentucky, two from Missouri, two from California, one from Iowa, one
from New-Mexico, one from Ohio. They were distributed in the four
classes as follows: Seniors eighty-four, Juniors one hundred and two,
Sophomores one hundred and twenty-five, Freshmen eighty.
"Of the eight young men who received the first distinction in the
Senior class, four are in their graves, (soldiers' graves,) and a
fifth a wounded prisoner. More than a seventh of these graduates are
known to have fallen in battle.
"The Freshmen class of eighty members pressed into the service with
such impetuosity that but a single individual remained to graduate at
the last commencement; and he in the intervening time had entered the
army, been discharged on account of impaired health, and was permitted
by special favor to rejoin his class.
"The Faculty at that time was composed of fourteen members, no one of
whom was liable to conscription. Five of the fourteen were permitted
by the trustees to volunteer. One of these has recently returned from
long imprisonment in Ohio, with a ruined constitution. A second is a
wounded prisoner, now at Baltimore. A third fell at Gettysburgh. The
remaining two are in active field-service at present.
"The nine gentlemen who now constitute the corps of instructors are,
with a single exception, clergymen, or laymen beyond the age of
conscription. No one of them has a son of the requisite age who has
not entered the service as a volunteer. Five of the eight sons of
members of the faculty are now in active service; one fell mortally
wounded at Gettysburgh, another at South-Mountain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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