=44. PRINCIPIBVS ... VIRIS.= A fixed colloquial idiom: _OLD princeps1_ 5
cites Plautus _Amphitruo_ 204 'delegit _uiros_ primorum _principes_' and
Hor _Ep_ I xvii 35 '_principibus_ placuisse _uiris_ non ultima laus
est'. There was a parallel expression _principes feminae_: see Pliny
_NH_ VIII 119 and Tac _Ann_ XIII 42 (Suillius compares himself to
Seneca) 'an grauius aestimandum sponte litigatoris praemium honestae
operae adsequi quam corrumpere cubicula principum feminarum?'.
=45. CARMINA VESTRARVM PERAGVNT PRAECONIA LAVDVM.= _Praeconia_ in a
similar context at _Tr_ II 65 'inuenies uestri _praeconia_ nominis illic
[in the _Metamorphoses_]'; used with _peragere_ at _Tr_ V i 9 'ut
cecidi, subiti _perago praeconia_ casus'.
=45. LAVDVM.= 'Deeds meriting praise'; compare 87 'tuas ... laudes
... recentes'. The meaning is found even in prose: see Caesar _BC_ II 39
4 'haec tamen ab ipsis inflatius commemorabantur, ut de suis homines
_laudibus_ libenter praedicant' and the other passages cited at _OLD_
_laus1_ 3b.
=46. ACTORVM.= AVCTORVM (_BCHL_) is possible enough; but _actorum_ accords
better with the preceding _laudum_.
=46. CADVCA.= 'Impermanent'. The sense is frequent in Cicero: see _Rep_ VI
17 'nihil est nisi mortale et _caducum_ praeter animos' and _Phil_ IV
13. Elsewhere in Ovid the usual sense of the word is 'ineffectual': see
_Fast_ I 181-82 'nec lingua _caducas_ / concipit ulla preces, dictaque
pondus habent' and _Ibis_ 88 'et sit pars uoti nulla caduca mei'.
Similar uses at _Her_ XV 208 & XVI 169.
=47. CARMINE FIT VIVAX VIRTVS, EXPERSQVE SEPULCRI / NOTITIAM SERAE
POSTERITATIS HABET.= For the immortality given by verse, compare from
Ovid _Tr_ V xiv 5 (to his wife) 'dumque legar, mecum pariter tua fama
legetur' and _EP_ III ii 35-36 (to those friends who assisted him) 'uos
etiam seri laudabunt saepe nepotes, / claraque erit scriptis gloria
uestra meis'. The topic is closely related to that of the poet's own
immortality, for which, in Ovid, see xvi 2-3 'non solet ingeniis summa
nocere dies, / famaque post cineres maior uenit' and _Met_ XV 871-79.
For other poets' treatment of the immortality given by verse, see Prop
III ii 17-26, Hor _Carm_ IV ix, Pindar _Nem_ VII 11-16, Gow on
Theocritus XVI 30, and Murgatroyd on Tib I iv 63-66.
=47. VIVAX VIRTVS.= Compare Hor _AP_ 68-69 'mortalia facta peribunt, /
nedum sermonum stet honos et gratia _uiuax_'.
=47. EXPERSQVE SEPVLCRI.= The diction of this line is very elevated:
Professor R. J. Tarrant compares _Met_ IX 252-53 (Jupiter speaking of
Hercules) 'aeternum est a me quod traxit, et _expers_ / atque immune
_necis_' and _Cons Liu_ 59-60 'Caesaris adde domum, quae certe _funeris
expers_ / debuit humanis altior esse malis'. The following line's
_notitiam ... habet_ is in comparison an anticlimax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account