The adjective, however, is used by the poets from Ennius on (_Sc_ 254 &
392 Vahlen3), particularly in the phrases _mens aegra_ and _animus
aeger_, to indicate a state of mental anguish. Compare, from Ovid, _Tr_
III viii 33-34 'nec melius ualeo quam corpore mente, sed aegra est /
utraque pars aeque', _Tr_ IV iii 21, IV vi 43 & V ii 7, _EP_ I iii 89-90
'uereor ne ... frustra ... iuuer admota perditus _aeger ope_', I v 18 & I
vi 15 'tecum tunc aberant _aegrae solacia_ mentis', and _Ibis_ 115;
from other poets, compare _Cons ad Liuiam_ 395, Hor _Ep_ I viii 8, and
_Aen_ I 208 & IV 35. The same use of the adjective is found occasionally
in the historians (Sallust _Iug_ 71 2, Livy II 3 5, etc).
=19. LONGA DIES= = _tempus_. Compare _Met_ I 346, _Met_ XIV 147-48 (the
Sibyl to Aeneas) 'tempus erit cum de tanto me corpore paruam / _longa
dies_ faciet', and _Tr_ I v 11-14 'spiritus et uacuas prius hic
tenuandus in auras / ibit ... quam subeant animo meritorum obliuia
nostro, / et _longa_ pietas excidat ista _die_'.
=19. VVLNERA MENTIS.= Ovid is fond of this metaphorical sense of _uulnus_;
see _Met_ V 425-27 'Cyane ... inconsolabile _uulnus_ / _mente_ gerit
tacita', _Tr_ IV iv 41-42 'neue retractando nondum coeuntia rumpam /
_uulnera_: uix illis proderit ipsa quies', _EP_ I iii 87-88 'nec tamen
infitior, si possent nostra coire / _uulnera_, praeceptis posse coire
tuis', and _EP_ I v 23 'parcendum est animo miserabile _uulnus_
habenti'. To judge from Seneca, the metaphor was usual in treatises of
consolation: 'antiqua mala in memoriam reduxi et, ut scires
[_Schultess_: uis scire _codd_] hanc quoque plagam esse sanandam,
ostendi tibi aeque magni _uulneris_ cicatricem' (_Cons Marc_ 1 5),
'itaque utcumque conabar manu super plagam meam imposita ad obliganda
_uulnera_ uestra reptare' (_Cons Hel_ 1 1).
=20. FOVET= _Heinsius_ MOVET _codd_. For the meaning of _fouet_ see at 4
_fouisti_ (p 361). _Mouet_ here is to some extent supported by Ovid's
use of such verbs as _tangere_ and _tractare_ in contexts like that of
the present passage; compare _EP_ I vi 21-22 'nec breue nec tutum
peccati quae sit origo / scribere; _tractari uulnera_ nostra timent',
_EP_ II vii 13, and _EP_ III vii 25-26 'curando fieri quaedam maiora
uidemus / uulnera, quae melius non _tetigisse_ fuit'. But _tractare_ and
_tangere_ are neutral in force, while _mouet_ here would mean 'disturb',
as at Hor _Carm_ III xx 1-2 'Non uides quanto _moueas_ periclo, /
Pyrrhe, Gaetulae catulos leaenae?' and Lucan VIII 529-30 'bustum
cineresque _mouere_ / Thessalicos audes bellumque in regna uocare?'. As
Professor R. J. Tarrant comments, if _mouet_ were read in the present
passage, _intempestiue_ would lose the appropriateness it has when
_fouet_ is read: there is no proper time to "disturb" a wound.
=20. NOVAT.= Similar phrasing at _Tr_ II 209 'nam non sum tanti _renouem_
ut tua _uulnera_, Caesar' and _RA_ 729-30 'admonitu refricatur amor,
_uulnusque nouatum_ / scinditur'.
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