The appeal for assistance is a constant theme of the poetry of exile;
and the recalling of their assisting each other with their poetry is
paralleled by _EP_ II iv, in which Ovid recalls how he used to submit
his verse to Atticus for criticism, and by _Tr_ III vii, Ovid's letter
to his stepdaughter Perilla, whom he assisted when she first began
writing verse. The opening discussion of the metrical difficulty of
Tuticanus' name finds parallels elsewhere in Latin and Greek literature
(see at 1-2), but is remarkable for its fullness. The explanation for
this fullness may well be Tuticanus' being a fellow poet: he would be
amused by the use of his own name for the witty discussion of the
handling of metrical difficulties with which he himself would be
familiar enough.
=1-2. QVOMINVS IN NOSTRIS PONARIS, AMICE, LIBELLIS, / NOMINIS EFFICITVR
CONDICIONE TVI.= A constant problem for the Latin poets was the
impossibility of using words with cretic patterns (a long syllable,
followed by a short syllable, followed by another long syllable) in
hexameter or elegiac verse. The fact played an important part in
determining Latin poetic vocabulary; for instance, such an ordinary word
as _femina_, cretic in its oblique cases, is usually represented through
metonymy by such words as _nurus_ and _mater_. Proper names presented a
special problem, which could however occasionally be solved through the
use of special forms or circumlocutions; hence such lines as 'cumque
_Borysthenio_ liquidissimus _amne_ [=BorYsthenE] Dirapses' (x
53) and '_Scipiadas_ [=ScIpiOnes], belli fulmen, Carthaginis
horror' (Lucretius III 1034). Sometimes, as in the present passage, such
avenues were not available, and the poet was simply unable to use the
name he wanted. From Greek authors Marx, commenting on Lucilius 228-29,
cites Critias fr. 5 '[Greek: ou gar pôs ên tounoma epharmozein
elegeiôi]' Archestratus fr. 29 (Brandt) '[Greek: ichthyos auxêthentos
hon en metrôi ou themis eipein]' and _Ep Gr_ 616 (Kaibel) '[Greek: ou
gar en hexametroisin hêrmosen tounom' emon]' In Latin, the best-known
reference to this difficulty is Hor _Sat_ I v 86-87 'quattuor hinc
rapimur uiginti et milia raedis, / mansuri oppidulo, quod uersu dicere
non est'. On the passage Porphyrion comments 'Aequum Tuticum significat
[this is disputed by modern commentators, since the town's known
location does not fit with Horace's indication; no certain candidate has
been proposed], cuius nomen hexametro uersu compleri [_codd_: contineri
_fort legendum_] non potest. hoc autem sub exemplo Lucili posuit. nam
ille in sexto Saturarum [228-29 Marx] sic ait: "seruorum est festus dies
hic, / quem plane hexametro uersu non dicere possis"'. In his comment on
the passage from Horace, Lejay cites Martial IX xi 10-17 (Martial wanted
to mention Flavius Earinus, whose name starts with three
consecutive short vowels) 'nomen nobile, molle, delicatum / uersu dicere
non rudi uolebam: / sed tu, syllaba contumax, rebellas. / dicunt
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