=15. VIDERIT= is a complete sentence meaning 'let him look to himself'.
Compare the following examples: 'nona terebatur miserae uia; _"uiderit_
[_sc_ Demophoon]" inquit / et spectat zonam pallida facta suam' (_RA_
601-2), '"uiderit! insanos" inquit "fateamur amores"' (_Met_ IX 519),
'cur tamen est mihi cura tui tot iam ante peremptis? / _uiderit_!
intereat, quoniam tot caede procorum / admonitus non est' (_Met_ X
623-25), '_uiderit_! audentes forsque deusque iuuat' (_Fast_ II 782),
'_uideris_! [_cod Ambrosianus G 37 sup (saec xiv), sicut coni
Heinsius_: uiderit _codd plerique_] audebo tibi me scripsisse fateri'
(_EP_ I ii 9). The idiom is found with an expressed subject at _AA_ II
371 '_uiderit_ Atrides: Helenen ego crimine soluo' and _AA_ III 671-72
'_uiderit_ utilitas: ego coepta fideliter edam: / Lemniasin gladios in
mea fata dabo'. It is clearly derived from the use of _uiderit_ 'look
after, take care of' with an expressed object, as at _Her_ XII 209-11
'quo feret ira sequar! facti fortasse pigebit-- / et piget infido
consuluisse uiro. / _uiderit_ ista deus qui nunc mea pectora uersat!'.
Although _uiderit_ in these passages clearly has a jussive sense, it is
probably future perfect in origin, since _uidero_ 'I shall look after'
is quite frequent in Terence and Cicero: see Martin on Ter _Ad_ 437 'de
istoc ipse uiderit' and _OLD uideo_ 18b.
=15. AD SVMMAM= means 'in short' or 'to sum up', and is used to introduce
a recapitulation of what has just been expressed or concluded. The line
should therefore be taken as the end of a debate which Ovid has had with
himself. For the idiom, Ehwald (_KB_ 45) cites Cic _Att_ VII vii 7, XIV
i 1, Hor _Ep_ I i 106 'ad summam, sapiens uno minor est Ioue, Petronius
_Sat_ 37 5 'ad summam, mero meridie si dixerit illi tenebras esse,
credet', 37 10, 57 3 & 9, 58 8 (in all these passages the narrator's
neighbour at table is the speaker) and 71 1 (Trimalchio speaking).
Professor R. J. Tarrant cites Sen _Apoc_ 11 3 'ad summam, tria uerba
cito dicat et seruum me ducat'.
AD SVMMVM is the reading of _L_ and _T_ and is printed by Burman (who
punctuates _uiderit ad summum_) and Merkel (_ad summum dixi_). _OLD
summus_ 8b gives only one instance of _ad summum_, where it means 'at
most' (Scribonius Largus 122). The phrase does not seem appropriate to
the present context.
=15. IPSE= (_FTP_) is so much better in sense ('although _he_ may object')
than the ILLE of most manuscripts that I have followed all previous
editors in accepting it.
=16. HANC.= This, the reading of _H_ and _I_ (perhaps recovered by
conjecture), must be preferred to HA (AH, A), the reading of the other
manuscripts, since without it _licet ipse queratur_ would have to be
linked to _uiderit_, which seems awkward. The corruption of _hAc_ to
_ha_ is not difficult, especially in view of the following _pudet_;
compare _Met_ IX 531 'pudet, a pudet edere nomen'.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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