The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of ExplorationBuchan, John
History
The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of Exploration
Buchan, John
Discoveries in geography; Explorers
The news that Amundsen was safely established reached Scott on 22nd
February, and he could not fail to be impressed by it. "One thing
only," he wrote characteristically, "fixes itself definitely in my
mind. The proper, as well as the wiser, course for us is to proceed
exactly as though this had not happened; to go forward and do our
best for the honour of the country without fear or panic. There is
no doubt that Amundsen's plan is a very serious menace to ours. He
has a shorter distance to the Pole by 60 miles. I never thought he
could have got so many dogs safely to the ice. But above and beyond
all, he can start his journey early in the season--an impossible
condition with ponies."* Words that, in the light of future events,
are more than ordinarily significant.
* _The Voyages of Captain Scott_ (John Murray), page 259.
Before the winter set in Amundsen determined to deposit food, etc.,
on the way to the Pole, and on 10th February he set out on his first
journey with three men, three sledges, and eighteen dogs.
This first trip upon the Barrier was full of exciting possibilities.
Amundsen was without knowledge of the ground over which he had to
travel, and he did not know whether the dogs would respond to the
demands made upon them, or if his outfit would stand the severe test
to which it was to be put. This was essentially a trial trip, and
the travellers were naturally anxious that it should be successful.
Eighty degrees South was reached, and in every respect save one
Amundsen was satisfied with his journey. The only fly in his
ointment was that time had been wasted in preparations before the
party was ready to start in the mornings. But it was only a small
fly, and Amundsen knew that with thought it could easily be removed.
The dogs had responded so splendidly to the calls made upon them,
that perhaps the most important question of all had been
satisfactorily answered.
More depot-laying expeditions followed, and before the winter closed
around the explorers, they had placed three tons of supplies at
depots in latitudes 80°, 81°, and 82° S. Amundsen and his men could,
therefore, settle down for their period of waiting with justifiable
hopes that the great spring march to the Pole would end in triumph.
The winter was spent in paying attention to the minutest details of
equipment, and the inhabitants of "Framheim" were kept gloriously
busy and contented. But with the coming of spring Amundsen began to
be impatient to be up and away on his great journey. Temperatures,
however, remained very low--somewhere in the neighbourhood of -60°
F.--and until they ceased "to grovel in the depths," no start could
be made.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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