The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of ExplorationBuchan, John
History
The Last Secrets: The Final Mysteries of Exploration
Buchan, John
Discoveries in geography; Explorers
They made one more attempt on the summit, and reached the base of the
final dome; but there another storm assailed them, and, after waiting
an hour, they went back. There was now a real risk of being caught
with insufficient food in a blizzard which would destroy life, and
they made haste down the mountain. They had spent seven days above
15,000 feet, six days above 16,000 feet, and four days above 16,650
feet.
As they descended their health improved, and at last they came off
the glacier on to the moraine, and lay down on the bare earth. It
was the first time for thirty days that they had lain on anything but
snow and ice. They slept like logs till the afternoon, and when they
awoke a warm wind was blowing up the pass, carrying with it the smell
of grass and flowers. "Never can I forget," says Mr. Belmore Browne,
"the flood of emotions that swept over me. Professor Parker and La
Voy were equally affected by this first smell of the lowlands, and we
were wet-eyed and chattered like children as we prepared our packs
for the last stage of our journey."
How dangerous was the climatic condition of the mountain may be
judged from what happened on the evening of 6th July. From their
camp in the foothills they saw the sky suddenly turn a sickly green.
There came a deep rumbling from the Alaskan range, and as they looked
the mountains melted into mist and the earth began to heave and roll.
In front of them a boulder weighing 200 lbs. broke loose from the
earth and moved. The surface of the hills seemed to open and the
cracks to spout liquid mud. The whole range was wrapped in dust, and
as it cleared they saw the peaks spouting avalanches. Had this
earthquake overtaken them on the high ground all must have perished.
III
The story has always seemed to me one of the boldest and most patient
adventures in the history of mountaineering. Slowly the travellers
fought their way to the discovery of the only practical route. Mount
McKinley was conquered, though they had failed to cover the hundred
or so feet which would have given them the actual summit. They had
blazed the path to the top and solved its mysteries. Only that
maleficent blizzard at the last moment robbed them of the full fruit
of six years' pioneering.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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