The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran: Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of; The Celtic Saints
Religion
The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran: Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of; The Celtic Saints
Ciaran, Saint, abbot of Clonmacnois
_The Eavesdropper and the Crane._--This incident reappears in the Life
of Flannan (CS, 647). Wonder-workers do not like to be spied upon by
unauthorised persons. This is especially true in the Fairy mythology
surviving to modern times. Compare a tale in the Life of Aed (VSH, ii,
308). A quantity of wood had been cut for building a church, but there
was no available labour. Angels undertook the work of transportation
on condition that no one should spy upon them. One man, however,
played the inevitable "Peeping Tom," and the work ceased immediately.
The reader may be referred for further instances to the essay on
"Fairy Births and Human Midwives" in E.S. Hartland's _Science of Fairy
Tales_.
There is a touch of intentional drollery at the end of the story where
the brethren are shown as having so thoroughly enjoyed the feast
miraculously provided for them that their observance of the canonical
hours was disjointed. For other instances of intoxication as resulting
from saints' miracles see VSH, i, p. ci.
_The Stanzas in VG._--These are in _ae freslige_ metre, so that they
are probably another fragment of the poem already met with. The
translation in the text reproduces the sense with sufficient
literalness.
On the whole the impression which this unusually long and very
confused incident makes on the reader is that originally it was an
_anti-Christian_ narrative concocted in a Pagan circle, which has
somehow become superficially Christianised.
XXV. THE STORY OF CLUAIN (VG)
One of the numerous tales told of the danger of crossing the will of a
saint. It is possibly suggested by Matt, xxi, 28; but it may also be
a pre-Christian folk-tale adapted to the new Faith by substituting a
saint for a druid. On the cursing propensities of Irish saints see
Plummer, VSH, i, pp. cxxxv, clxxiii. A curse said to have been
pronounced by Ciaran on one family remained effective down to the year
1151, where it is recorded by the _Annals of the Four Masters_ (vol.
ii, p. 1096). Another curse of the same saint, and its fulfilment, is
narrated in Keating's History (Irish Texts Society's edn., iii, 52
ff.), and at greater length in the life of the victim, Cellach (_Silua
Gadelica_, no. iv).
Note that Ciaran sends a messenger with his rod to revive Cluain. This
is probably imitated from Elisha sending Gehazi similarly equipped to
raise the Shunammite's son (2 Kings iv, 29).
Cluain's thanks at being delivered from the pains of hell may be
contrasted with the protest of the monk resurrected by Colman (VSH,
i, 260, 265) at being recalled from the joys of heaven--an aspect of
resurrection stories frequently overlooked by the narrators.
_The Stanza in VG._--The metre is _rannaigecht gairit dialtach_ (a
line of three syllables followed by three of seven, with monosyllabic
rhymes _aaba_). The literal rendering is "Cluain agreed to come / to
me to-day for reaping // for an oppressive disease / caused him living
in his house to be dead."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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