Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
Such a system has its drawbacks to the litigant and the profession, and
leads to unpleasant and undesirable incidents, but it is no use shutting
one's eyes to what is going on every day in every Court. Dodson and Fogg
have always been looked down upon ever since Sam Weller gave them away by
blurting out in Court that it was "a wery gen'rous thing of them to have
taken up the case on spec. and to charge nothing at all for costs unless
they got them out of Mr. Pickwick."
No doubt it is very unprofessional to make such an agreement, but with the
law as it is, and the poor with rights under the law, how on earth are
they to get their rights unless there is a speculative solicitor ready to
risk a certain amount of out-of-pockets in the hope of getting them back
with advantages from Mr. Pickwick? Unless a speculative solicitor is ready
to back the poor man's case with gratuitous services and money enough for
counsel's honorarium, surveyor's plans, doctor's and Treasury fees, how
can the case be launched at all?
Indeed, could one be certain that such a solicitor never undertook any
case unless he was satisfied that his client had right on his side, should
we not have to admit that the speculative solicitor was a ministering
angel engaged in a practice of delivering the poor that cried, and the
fatherless, and him that had none to help him?
And as day by day the poor have more laws made to guide them into the way
of righteousness, and more statutes are passed with the intention of
making the life of the poor healthier, brighter, and better, and as,
moreover, in this imperfect world the servants of the Evil One are always
prowling round to cheat the poor of their rights, it would seem to follow
that if Law Courts and litigation are to be the order of the day we must
each of us have a panel lawyer to whom we can go when we want an
injunction and our _habeas corpus_ is not up to the mark.
For years and years there have been speculative doctors. No one thought
any the worse of doctors because they founded hospitals and gave their
services free of charge and entered a _caveat_ against disease and death
without first getting something on account of costs. And why should not we
have legal hospitals and out-patient departments attached to the County
Court where the house physician is the young man who has taken the best
degrees in law and the visiting surgeon is the great leader of the legal
profession?
The idea is no more ludicrous in one profession than it is in another.
Medicine has its noble traditions of charity. Why should not lawyers set
an example of self-sacrifice and unselfishness? Or is there some subtle
essence in the law that of necessity destroys the favourable microbes that
promote peace and goodwill among men?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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