Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
Although the criminal law has in the main been fairly administered and
equally enforced against rich and poor there are certain classes of laws
which have often, no doubt from worthy motives, been used as engines of
oppression against the poor. Of these the Blasphemy Laws are a standing
example. Dr. Johnson tells us that: "Laws are formed by the manners and
exigencies of particular times and it is but accidental that they last
longer than their causes." This is not altogether true. The fact is we
have no summary machinery for removing decayed and obsolete laws from the
Statute book. We want a legal lethal chamber for these old die-hards,
these laws against Sabbath Breaking and Blasphemy and other old world
wickednesses. A rich man may break as many Sabbaths and blaspheme at his
will but he is never prosecuted for it. In the days of that great and good
reformer, Charles Bradlaugh, the Blasphemy Laws were made use of to stifle
the poor in the expression of their opinions in a very shameless way. Only
last year a man was imprisoned under them in circumstances which gave rise
to a good deal of uneasiness. He was no doubt an ill-mannered and
unpleasant person, but ill manners and unpleasantness are not crimes, and
to make use of these old Blasphemy Laws, to lock up the poor blasphemer
only, is one of those things that does extensive harm by giving the
blasphemer new fuel for his blasphemy, not only against the sacred things
he does not appreciate, but also against the law which he finds ready to
do injustice for the protection of these holy mysteries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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