Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
How many poor men and women whose children have been taken away from them
for long terms of years to a reformatory or sent to gaol for months with
hard labour, to the knowledge of all their neighbours, will read that
report, and what will they think and say of the justice of our criminal
law? One pities the parents and relatives of this particular young
criminal waster as one pities the parents of all children and the children
of all parents when one or the other bring disgrace or ignominy on the
home--but why is this one particularly undesirable swindler to be allowed
the privilege of an alias in an indictment, and why is his name alone
among all the prisoners arraigned at the Sessions to be kept from the
world? And how hard it will be on some youngster of like criminal
tendencies when he comes before a court where harsher methods prevail, and
he finds that not only is his name brutally noised abroad, but offences of
this character are deemed worthy of imprisonment.
One would not wish to say a word against leniency to the young however
much it may savour of class-tenderness, but the concealment of a
criminal's name on his trial because his parents are well-to-do and
respectable, is just one of those things that the poor people treasure up
and quote as an instance of the law's unfairness. At a time when every
effort should be made to impress on the poor the impartiality of the law
little cases of this kind, arising no doubt from motives of kindness and
humanity, are exaggerated and quoted as typical of our criminal
administration--which assuredly they are not.
In cases where the whole of the resources of the State are against the
prisoner fair play demands that everything that can be done for him
without detriment to the demands of justice should be done. In a case of
murder which created a great sensation this year, the whole evidence
turned on identity. Several witnesses came to the police and said they had
seen the victim, a child, in company of the prisoner. Other witnesses had
stated to the police that they had seen the victim in company with a
woman. During the examination of the police inspector in charge of the
case he was asked by the defence for these statements, the magistrate
expressed his opinion that they should be shown to the solicitor for the
defence, but the counsel for the Crown, a gentleman of very wide
experience, "suggested that the proper thing for the solicitor for the
defence to do would be to go and see the people."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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