Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
If it ever comes to be recognised, as Butler in his beautifully prophetic
account of the land of Erewhon would have us believe, that crime is a
disease and should be treated by a family Straightener, as we now call in
the doctor, then all doubts as to corporal punishment will disappear. The
Erewhonians when they had lapsed from the path of honesty took, under
their doctor's advice, a flogging once a week and a diet of bread and
water for three months on end with the same heroism and resignation with
which we undergo a cure at Harrogate after a London season. Once recognise
that the birch rod is a cure for dishonesty, violence, and malicious
injury to property, then all sensible men and women afflicted with these
tendencies would welcome the cure and visit their Straightener as they now
visit their dentist.
But at present we are far from the realisation of these sane,
clear-sighted dreams. Flogging, as the law uses it as a punishment to-day,
is not used, I fear, merely as a remedy or even a deterrent but rather by
way of revenge. It is almost wholly used against the very poor and
degraded. Even under the White Slave Act, I cannot remember any case in
which it has been used against a well-to-do man. In any case it is only
available against the actual procurer and not against the landlords,
ground landlords, restaurant proprietors, and dressmakers, who knowingly
share in the woman's earnings and live on them.
Flogging may, or may not, be an advisable form of punishment, but if it is
to be used, let it be administered automatically and without fear or
favour to all beasts and blackmailers and hooligans, be they rich or poor.
At present the chances of a rich man being flogged for his wickedness on
earth are about the same as those of the camel with an ambition to loop
the needle.
CHAPTER XI
THE POLICE COURT
_Squeezum._ The laws are turnpikes, only made to stop people who walk
on foot and not to interrupt those who drive through them in their
coaches.
FIELDING: "The Coffee-house Politician."
Act II., Scene II.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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