Law -- England; Poor -- England; Poor laws -- England; Working class -- England
What fees do the Treasury receive from No. 1512 of 1911 and his like? Two
shillings in the pound on the rich man's L70,000 of debt might enable the
Chancellor to treat the poor more leniently. But the rich man pays his
entrance fee of ten pounds and is a life member of the Bankruptcy Club.
The Treasury never thinks of touching him for a subscription of two
shillings in the pound on the amount of his debts. Some day there will
come along a Chancellor of the Exchequer who will be a Good Samaritan, and
the Treasury will cease to strip the poor debtor of his raiment to the
tune of L13,000 a year.
Of course it is very easy to blame a public department and throw ugly
words at the lords thereof. One gets into a bad habit of blaming those in
high places for the inequalities of things. I wonder if I were Chancellor
whether I should get rid of that shameful tax on the poorest of the poor.
Perhaps not. After all, the Good Samaritan was speculating with his own
oil and investing his own twopence. The oil and the twopence of the
Exchequer belong to the public and must be dealt with according to the
rules of statecraft.
And there may be some grave national danger beyond my humble ken that
makes it necessary for England to dirty her hands with that L13,000.
CHAPTER VII
DIVORCE
"We have thought to tie the nuptial knot of our marriages more fast
and firm by having taken away all means of dissolving it; but the knot
of the will and affection is so much the more slackened and made
loose, by how much that of constraint is drawn closer; and on the
contrary, that which kept the marriages at Rome so long in honour and
inviolate, was the liberty every one who so desired had to break them;
they kept their wives the better because they might part with them if
they would; and in the full liberty of divorce, five hundred years and
more passed away before anyone made use on't."
MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE: "Essays."
Translated by Charles Cotton. Book II., Chap. XV.
Nearly four hundred years ago Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury,
was burned at the stake over against Balliol College, Oxford. You remember
how a few days before, in a moment of weakness, he had signed a
recantation, and how when the fire was kindled and the flames licked up
the faggots they revived the spirit of the martyr within him, and he
thrust his right hand into the flames, crying out: "This was the hand that
wrote it; therefore it shall first suffer punishment." But if that hand
had offended in matters spiritual, in practical matters it had done good
work for the State.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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