The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Science
The laws of contrast of colour : $b and their application to the arts of painting, decoration of buildings, mosaic work, tapestry and carpet weaving, calico printing, dress, paper staining, printing, military clothing, illumination, landscape, and flower gardening, &c.
Chevreul, M. E. (Michel Eugène)
Color
4. White or whitish hangings of a light grey (either
normal green, blue, or yellow), uniform or with
velvet patterns of the colour of the ground, are
also very useful.
5. When we would choose hangings upon which to place
a picture, their colour must be uniform, and make
the greatest contrast possible with that which
predominates in the picture, if the hangings are
not of a normal grey. I shall return to this
assortment (483).
464. Hangings in the best taste are those—
1. Which present designs of a light tone, either
normal or coloured grey, upon a white ground, or
the reverse, and in which the pattern is at least
equal in extent of surface to the ground; for a
small pattern has a very poor effect, at least in a
large room.
2. Patterns of two or more tones of the same or very
near scales assorted conformably to the law of contrast.
465. Hangings of brilliant and varied colours representing real
objects, forming patterns more or less complex, do not admit of
pictures; and as such hangings should exhibit themselves distinctly,
they must not be concealed by the furniture in any of their parts.
466. When we have to adapt a border to a monochromous hanging, or to
one presenting a dominant colour, we must first determine whether we
can have recourse to a harmony of analogy or to a harmony of contrast;
in all cases the border ought to detach itself more or less from the
hangings, which it is intended to surround and separate from contiguous
objects.
Harmony of contrast is the most suitable to papers of a uniform pure
colour, such as yellows, greens, and blues; consequently we recommend
for the dominant colour of the border, the complementary of that of
the hangings, whether this border represents ornaments, arabesques,
flowers, or imitations of fringes or tissues. But, as a contrast of
colour ought not generally to offer also a contrast of tone, then the
general tone of the border must only surpass that of the hangings so
far as to avoid a deadening effect. If a double border be required,
the exterior border must be of a much deeper tone than the other, and
always narrower.
467. Among the colours suitable for borders we recommend the following
as harmonies of contrast:—
1. For yellow hangings, violet and blue mixed with
white; if a fringe, of flowers garnished with their
leaves, or ornaments.
2. For green hangings, red in all its hues; the
painted gilt-yellows upon a dark-red ground; the
borders of brass.
3. For white hangings, orange and yellow; the borders
of brass or gilt moulding: these are much better on
blue than on green.
468. Among the harmonies of analogy, I recommend the following:—
For yellow hangings, a border of brass or gilt moulding.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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