The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
Miss Fiennes's separate journeys are not dated, but we know that
they began before 1691 because the earlier trips from her home at
Newtontony in Wiltshire to Bath, to Oxfordshire, to "Salsebury,"
were taken with her mother, and her mother died in 1691. The
description of the coronation of Queen Anne would indicate that the
travels extended beyond 1703. "My Northern Journey in May 1697"
was one of the most important of her travels. She thus records its
close: "Thence to Highgate 6 miles, thence to London 4 miles where
I returned and all our Company Blessed be God very well w^{th}out
any disaster or trouble in 7 weeks tyme about 635 miles that we went
together."[232] Cambridge, Ely, Peterborough, Nottingham, Lincoln,
Hull, and Scarborough, indicate their general route north. Encouraged
by the success of this difficult trip, Miss Fiennes determined upon a
still more hazardous enterprise. "My great Journey to Newcastle and
to Cornwall"[233] records a remarkable achievement. She went north to
Peterborough; then west to Chester; then north by way of Liverpool,
Preston, Lancaster, Kendall, Lake Windermere, Ambleside, Ulswater,
Penrith, Carlisle, and so over into the edge of Scotland; then east
to Newcastle; then southwest by Durham, Manchester, Worcester,
Exeter, Plymouth, Land's End; and finally home to Newtontony.
Arthur Young is famous for his English tours, but his travels
are nearly three quarters of a century later than those of Miss
Fiennes.[234] Gray's notable visit to the Lakes was in 1769. In
1756-1766 Amory, in his _Life of John Buncle_, described the Lake
Region, and as early as 1760 Dr. Brown wrote a letter praising the
Lakes. But Celia Fiennes's visit and description belong at the very
beginning of the century and confer upon her the honors belonging to
the pioneer. Her book has also a distinctive interest of its own.
I cannot forbear to quote her account of her journey through the
Westmoreland Hills:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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