The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
At the last warm debate in the House of Lords, it was unanimously
resolved there should be no crowd of unnecessary auditors;
consequently the fair sex were excluded, and the gallery destined
to the sole use of the House of Commons. Notwithstanding which
determination, a tribe of dames resolved to show on this occasion
that neither men nor laws could resist them. These heroines were
Lady Huntington, the Duchess of Queensberry, the Duchess of
Ancaster, Lady Westmoreland, Lady Cobham, Lady Charlotte Edwin,
Lady Archibald Hamilton, and her daughter, Mrs. Scott, and Mrs.
Pendarves, and Lady Frances Saunderson. I am thus particular
in their names, since I look upon them to be the boldest
asserters, and most resigned sufferers for liberty, I ever read
of. They presented themselves at the door at nine o'clock in
the morning, where Sir William Saunderson respectfully informed
them the Chancellor had made an order against their admittance.
The Duchess of Queensberry, as head of the squadron, pished at
the ill-breeding of a mere lawyer, and desired him to let them
upstairs privately. After some modest refusals, he swore by
G---- he would not let them in. Her grace, with a noble warmth,
answered, by G---- they would come in in spite of the Chancellor
and the whole House. This being reported, the Peers resolved to
starve them out; an order was made that the doors should not be
opened till they had raised their siege. These Amazons now showed
themselves qualified for the duty even of foot soldiers; they
stood there till five in the afternoon, without either sustenance
or evacuation, every now and then playing volleys of thumps,
kicks, and raps against the door, with so much violence that the
speakers in the House were scarce heard. When the Lords were not
to be conquered by this, the two duchesses (very well apprised of
the use of stratagems in war) commanded a dead silence of half
an hour; and the Chancellor, who thought this a certain proof of
their absence (the Commons also being very impatient to enter),
gave order for the opening of the door; upon which they all
rushed in, pushed aside their competitors, and placed themselves
in the front rows of the gallery. They stayed there till after
eleven, when the House rose; and during the debate gave applause
and showed marks of dislike, not only by smiles and winks (which
have always been allowed in these cases), but by noisy laughs and
apparent contempts; which is supposed the true reason why poor
Lord Hervey spoke miserably.[292]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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