The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
Learning, if she has a real taste for it, will not only make
her contented, but happy in it. No entertainment is so cheap
as reading, nor any pleasure so lasting. She will not want new
fashions, nor regret the loss of expensive diversions, or variety
of company, if she can be amused with an author in her closet.
To render this amusement extensive, she should be permitted to
learn the languages. I have heard it lamented that boys lose so
many years in mere learning of words: this is no objection to a
girl, whose time is not so precious: she cannot advance herself
in any profession, and has therefore more hours to spare; and as
you say her memory is good, she will be very agreeably employed
in this way. There are two cautions to be given on this subject:
first, not to think herself learned when she can read Latin, or
even Greek. Languages are more properly to be called vehicles
of learning than learning itself, as may be observed in many
schoolmasters, who, though perhaps critics in grammar, are the
most ignorant fellows on earth. True knowledge consists in
knowing things, not words. I would wish her no further a linguist
than to enable her to read books in their originals, that are
often corrupted, and always injured by translations. Two hours
application every morning will bring this about much sooner than
you can imagine, and she will have leisure enough besides to run
over the English poetry, which is a more important part of a
woman's education than it is generally supposed.... If she has
the same inclination (I should say passion) for learning that I
was born with, history, geography, and philosophy will furnish
her with materials to pass away cheerfully a longer life than is
allotted to mortals. I believe there are few heads capable of
making Sir I. Newton's calculations, but the result of them is
not difficult to be understood by a moderate capacity. Do not
fear this should make her affect the character of Lady ----,
of Lady ----, or Mrs. ----: These women are ridiculous, not
because they have learning, but because they have it not. One
thinks herself a complete historian, after reading Echard's Roman
History; another a profound philosopher, having got by heart some
of Pope's unintelligible essays; and a third an able divine, on
the strength of Whitfield's sermons: thus you hear them screaming
politics and controversy.[297]
In the next letter Lady Mary shows some doubt as to the wisdom of
giving advice so outspoken on the subject of learning. She says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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