The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
The general arrangement of the book is alphabetical, but Mr. "N. H."
is too temperamental to yield entirely to an arbitrary alphabet, and
so, if words are spiritually akin, he does not hesitate to group them
in defiance of their initial letters, as when he puts "Pimp" under
"Bawd," being unwilling to separate the household of Satan. There is,
also, to add to the confusion, unnatural division of subjects. Under
"D," "Diversions for Ladies" begins, but it is continued under "R" as
"Recreations for Ladies." More than one third of the 522 pages of the
book is given to such topics as "Beauty," "How to preserve Beauty,"
"Gracefulness," "Behaviour," "Manners," "Love," "Melancholy Lovers,"
"Occasions of falling in Love," "Passionate Lovers," "Opinions of
the Learned on Love," "Progress of Love," "Kissing," "Wooing,"
"Courtship," and "Wedding."
Mr. "N. H." says he has consulted the most valuable books written for
and against the "Fair-Sex" and has made free use of "Dr. Blancards,
Mr. Blounts, and other Dictionaries." That he had read _The Ladies
Calling_ and _Advice to a Daughter_ is apparent from his treatment of
such topics as, "HUSBAND INDIFFERENT, or, how to make your Life easie
with him," and "VIRGINS, THEIR STATE AND BEHAVIOUR, _particularly
those in years_," where the outline of the thought and, in frequent
instances, the exact phrasing of these recognized authorities are
preserved.
"Religion, a lady's chief ornament," is disposed of in two pages.
Learning takes about four pages. The promise of the author to give a
catalogue of heroic and illustrious women is fulfilled by hundreds of
names from myth and legend, from Roman, Greek, and Hebrew history,
and from Italy and Holland. When he begins his search for the eminent
ladies in England during the last half-century he summons quite a
list, including the Countess of Pembroke, Lady Mary Wroth, Ann Askew,
the daughters of Sir Anthony Cook, Lady Elizabeth Carew, Elizabetha
Joanna Westonia, Lady Jane Grey, the Duchess of Newcastle, Mrs.
Katherine Philips, Anne Broadstreet, and "Astera Behen," but a page
and a half is all he can find to say of all of them together. Mrs.
Behn he describes as "a Dramatic Poetress, whose well-known Plays
have been very taking; she was a retained Poetress to one of the
Theatresses, and writ, besides, many curious Poems." The Duchess of
Newcastle is "a very Charitable and obliging Lady to the World" in
that she "copiously imparted to publick View, her Elaborate Works
... not forgetting to make her own and her Lord's Fame live, when
Monuments shall crumble into Dust."
Taken as a whole, the book is a defense and eulogy of ladies and in
the very brief portion of it dedicated to learned women it champions
their ability and protests against undue limitations of their
activities.
[Sidenote: The Ladies' Diary (1703-1726)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account