The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
Orinda was a letter-writer of no mean ability herself, but she wrote
with something of a professional tone, and possibly with an eye to
numerous readers. It was only Dorothy that could make town and court
live again. Macaulay's philippics against "the dignity of history"
and his eulogy of the social value of such letters as Dorothy's must
find approval from every one who tries to revivify a forgotten era.
Dorothy was an acute observer. If the novel of domestic life had
been in existence in her day she would have found the natural place
for her clever and slightly caustic pen. The successive suitors and
various dull visitors at Chicksands could have had little suspicion
of the merry and facile wit that was serving up their oddities for
the amusement of her lover. Furthermore, Dorothy was an inveterate
reader, and a reader with mental reactions, an independent judgment,
and a skill in witty comment. The general tone of the letters is a
delightful mixture of humor, tenderness, and coquetry. No writing
of the time was more unaffectedly human. And there were counsels of
prudence and of good sense, bits of worldly wisdom and penetrating
knowledge of human foibles. And with it all was the charm of style.
When Mr. Temple wishes to know how she spends her day she outlines
the slow-moving hours and closes with this delicate picture of
evening:
The heat of the day is spent in reading or working, and about six
or seven o'clock I walk out into a common that lies hard by the
house, where a great many young wenches keep sheep and cows, and
sit in the shade singing of ballads. I go to them and compare
their voices and beauties to some ancient shepherdesses that I
have read of, and find a vast difference there: but, trust me,
I think these are as innocent as those could be. I talk to them
and find they want nothing to make them the happiest people in
the world but the knowledge that they are so. Most commonly when
we are in the midst of our discourse, one looks about her, and
spies her cows going into the corn, and then away they all run as
if they had wings to their heels. I, that am not so nimble, stay
behind; and when I see them driving home their cattle, I think
't is time for me to return too. When I have supped, I go into
the garden, and so to the side of a small river that runs by it,
when I sit down and wish you were with me (you had best say this
is not kind neither). In earnest, 't is a pleasant place, and
would be much more so to me if I had your company. I sit there
sometimes till I am lost with thinking; and were it not for some
cruel thoughts of the crossness of our fortunes that will not let
me sleep there, I should forget that there were such a thing to
be done as going to bed.[117]
Dorothy's easy, natural tone was quite in accord with her theory of
letter-writing. She writes to Mr. Temple:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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