Poor -- New York (State) -- New York; Social settlements
Their standards of manners and morals were what the neighborhood in which
they grew up made them. Their homes were in one of the worse sections of
the city, in which an institution wholly charitable pretending to do
educational work had been, not what was intended, an elevating influence,
but the reverse for the children of this section. When these girls went to
school they alternated between this and the public school, so that it was
impossible to compel their attendance at the public school through officers
of the law. The neighborhood in which most of these girls had been born and
grew up was a section as remote from the life of the city of which it was a
part as though it were in another country. Through it ran a thoroughfare in
which were stores that could supply every want. It was another political
unit where one man ruled, whose approval meant work in the city department,
in the street railroads, on the docks; even in the factories, of which
there were many in the section. The streets were in a shocking condition,
unpaved and dirty, and no one objected because no one cared.
The tenement houses were formerly the residences of the prosperous. These
houses were badly kept, old and unsanitary. Liquor saloons were on two, and
sometimes three, corners of the streets through the whole section.
Beer-sodden women were so common a sight that the women who did not bear
evidence of over-indulgence were remarkable. These girls had never known
personal ownership, even in a bureau drawer; not so much as the right to
one peg on which to hang their clothes to the exclusion of others. It is
doubtful if they ever owned a change of under-clothing that another child
of the family could not claim.
Naturally, the girls took possession of the club-rooms. Quite as naturally
the older members resented it. It was seen at once that an attempt to have
the new girls elected as club members would be equivalent to ejection. They
were tolerated, but not tolerable to the older members. At the end of four
weeks the two sets of girls lined up on opposite sides of the room, utterly
refusing to intermingle. This passive attitude changed to the aggressive,
which approached open hostilities so closely as to make the danger line.
When this point was reached it was decided to form the new girls into a
club by themselves. The rooms were not used every evening by the club for
which they were hired. Sub-letting would give more money for educational
purposes.
As this attempt at club-making is one of the worst, and for that reason one
of the failures, it would be well to describe it:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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