Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
An angel appeared unto Sarah while she was in the presence of the king,
to whom he was not visible, and he bade her take courage, saying, "Fear
naught, Sarah, for God hath heard thy prayer." The king questioned
Sarah as to the man in the company of whom she had come to Egypt, and
Sarah called Abraham her brother. Pharaoh pledged himself to make
Abraham great and powerful, to do for him whatever she wished. He sent
much gold and silver to Abraham, and diamonds and pearls, sheep and
oxen, and men slaves and women slaves, and he assigned a residence to
him within the precincts of the royal palace.[73] In the love he bore
Sarah, he wrote out a marriage contract, deeding to her all he owned in
the way of gold and silver, and men slaves and women slaves, and the
province of Goshen besides, the province occupied in later days by the
descendants of Sarah, because it was their property. Most remarkable of
all, he gave her his own daughter Hagar as slave, for he preferred to
see his daughter the servant of Sarah to reigning as mistress in
another harem.[74]
His free-handed generosity availed naught. During the night, when he
was about to approach Sarah, an angel appeared armed with a stick, and
if Pharaoh but touched Sarah's shoe to remove it from her foot, the
angel planted a blow upon his hand, and when he grasped her dress, a
second blow followed. At each blow he was about to deal, the angel
asked Sarah whether he was to let it descend, and if she bade him give
Pharaoh a moment to recover himself, he waited and did as she desired.
And another great miracle came to pass. Pharaoh, and his nobles, and
his servants, the very walls of his house and his bed were afflicted
with leprosy, and he could not indulge his carnal desires.[75] This
night in which Pharaoh and his court suffered their well deserved
punishment was the night of the fifteenth of Nisan, the same night
wherein God visited the Egyptians in a later time in order to redeem
Israel, the descendants of Sarah.[76]
Horrified by the plague sent upon him, Pharaoh inquired how he could
rid himself thereof. He applied to the priests, from whom he found out
the true cause of his affliction, which was corroborated by Sarah. He
then sent for Abraham and returned his wife to him, pure and untouched,
and excused himself for what had happened, saying that he had had the
intention of connecting himself in marriage with him, whom he had
thought to be the brother of Sarah.[77] He bestowed rich gifts upon the
husband and the wife, and they departed for Canaan, after a three
months' sojourn in Egypt.[78]
Arrived in Canaan they sought the same night-shelters at which they had
rested before, in order to pay their accounts, and also to teach by
their example that it is not proper to seek new quarters unless one is
forced to it.[79]
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