Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
man's soul, she is bidden to kindle the Sabbath light.[45]
Adam was first made to fall into a deep sleep before the rib for Eve
was taken from his side. For, had he watched her creation, she would
not have awakened love in him. To this day it is true that men do not
appreciate the charms of women whom they have known and observed from
childhood up. Indeed, God had created a wife for Adam before Eve, but
he would not have her, because she had been made in his presence.
Knowing well all the details of her formation, he was repelled by
her.[46] But when he roused himself from his profound sleep, and saw
Eve before him in all her surprising beauty and grace, he exclaimed,
"This is she who caused my heart to throb many a night!" Yet he
discerned at once what the nature of woman was. She would, he knew,
seek to carry her point with man either by entreaties and tears, or
flattery and caresses. He said, therefore, "This is my never-silent
bell!"[47]
The wedding of the first couple was celebrated with pomp never repeated
in the whole course of history since. God Himself, before presenting
her to Adam, attired and adorned Eve as a bride. Yea, He appealed to
the angels, saying: "Come, let us perform services of friendship for
Adam and his helpmate, for the world rests upon friendly services, and
they are more pleasing in My sight than the sacrifices Israel will
offer upon the altar." The angels accordingly surrounded the marriage
canopy, and God pronounced the blessings upon the bridal couple, as the
Hazan does under the Huppah. The angels then danced and played upon
musical instruments before Adam and Eve in their ten bridal chambers of
gold, pearls, and precious stones, which God had prepared for them.
Adam called his wife Ishah, and himself he called Ish, abandoning the
name Adam, which he had borne before the creation of Eve, for the
reason that God added His own name Yah to the names of the man and the
woman—Yod to Ish and He to Ishah—to indicate that as long as they
walked in the ways of God and observed His commandments, His name would
shield them against all harm. But if they went astray, His name would
be withdrawn, and instead of Ish there would remain Esh, fire, a fire
issuing from each and consuming the other.[48]
ADAM AND EVE IN PARADISE
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