Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Even during the lifetime of Adam the descendants of Cain became
exceedingly wicked, dying successively, one after another, each more
wicked than the former. They were intolerable in war, and vehement in
robberies, and if any one were slow to murder people, yet was he bold
in his profligate behavior in acting unjustly and doing injury for
gain.
Now as to Seth. When he was brought up, and came to those years in
which he could discern what was good, he became a virtuous man, and as
he was himself of excellent character, so he left children behind him
who imitated his virtues. All these proved to be of good disposition.
They also inhabited one and the same country without dissensions, and
in a happy condition, without any misfortune's falling upon them, until
they died. They also were the inventors of that peculiar sort of wisdom
which is concerned with the heavenly bodies and their order. And that
their inventions might not be lost before they were sufficiently known,
they made two pillars, upon Adam's prediction that the world was to be
destroyed at one time by the force of fire and at another time by the
violence and quantity of water. The one was of brick, the other of
stone, and they inscribed their discoveries on both, that in case the
pillar of brick should be destroyed by the flood, the pillar of stone
might remain, and exhibit these discoveries to mankind, and also inform
them that there was another pillar, of brick, erected by them.[53]
ENOSH
Enosh was asked who his father was, and he named Seth. The questioners,
the people of his time, continued: "Who was the father of Seth?" Enosh:
"Adam."—"And who was the father of Adam?"—"He had neither father nor
mother, God formed him from the dust of the earth."—"But man has not
the appearance of dust!"—"After death man returns to dust, as God said,
'And man shall turn again unto dust;' but on the day of his creation,
man was made in the image of God."—"How was the woman created?"—"Male
and female He created them."—"But how?"—"God took water and earth, and
moulded them together in the form of man."—"But how?" pursued the
questioners.
Enosh took six clods of earth, mixed them, and moulded them, and formed
an image of dust and clay. "But," said the people, "this image does not
walk, nor does it possess any breath of life." He then essayed to show
them how God breathed the breath of life into the nostrils of Adam, but
when he began to blow his breath into the image he had formed, Satan
entered it, and the figure walked, and the people of his time who had
been inquiring these matters of Enosh went astray after it, saying,
"What is the difference between bowing down before this image and
paying homage to a man?"[54]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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