Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
As for Amram, not only did he belong to the tribe of Levi,
distinguished for its piety, but by reason of his extraordinary piety
he was prominent even among the pious of the tribe. He was one of the
four who were immaculate, untainted by sin, over whom death would have
had no power, had mortality not been decreed against every single human
being on account of the fall of the first man and woman. The other
three that led the same sinless life were Benjamin, Jesse the father of
David, and Chileab the son of David.[30] If the Shekinah was drawn
close again to the dwelling-place of mortals, it was due to Amram's
piety. Originally the real residence of the Shekinah was among men, but
when Adam committed his sin, she withdrew to heaven, at first to the
lowest of the seven heavens. Thence she was banished by Cain's crime,
and she retired to the second heaven. The sins of the generation of
Enoch removed her still farther off from men, she took up her abode in
the third heaven; then, successively, in the fourth, on account of the
malefactors in the generation of the deluge; in the fifth, during the
building of the tower of Babel and the confusion of tongues; in the
sixth, by reason of the wicked Egyptians at the time of Abraham; and,
finally, in the seventh, in consequence of the abominations of the
inhabitants of Sodom. Six righteous men, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Levi,
Kohath, and Amram, drew the Shekinah back, one by one, from the seventh
to the first heaven, and through the seventh righteous man, Moses, she
was made to descend to the earth and abide among men as aforetime.[31]
Amram's sagacity kept pace with his piety and his learning. The
Egyptians succeeded in enslaving the Hebrews by seductive promises. At
first they gave them a shekel for every brick they made, tempting them
to superhuman efforts by the prospect of earning much money. Later,
when the Egyptians forced them to work without wages, they insisted
upon having as many bricks as the Hebrews had made when their labor was
paid for, but they could demand only a single brick daily from Amram,
for he had been the only one whom they had not led astray by their
artifice. He had been satisfied with a single shekel daily, and had
therefore made only a single brick daily, which they had to accept
afterward as the measure of his day's work.[32]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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