Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
By means of the following incident God showed Moses how little man is
able to fathom the inscrutable ways of the Lord. When Moses was on
Sinai, he saw from that station a man who betook himself to a river,
stooped down to drink, lost his purse, and without noticing it went his
way. Shortly after, another man cam, found the money, pocketed it, and
took to his heels. When the owner of the purse became aware of his
loss, he returned to the river, where he did not find his money, but
saw a man, who came there by chance to fetch water. To him he said:
"Restore to me the money that a little while ago I left here, for none
can have taken it if not thou." When the man declared that he had found
none of the money nor seen any of it, the owner slew him. Looking with
horror and amazement on this injustice on earth, Moses said to God: "I
beseech Thee, show my Thy ways. Why has this man, who was quite
innocent, been slain, and why hath the true thief gone unpunished?" God
replied: "The man who found the money and kept it merely recovered his
own possession, for he who had lost the purse by the river, had
formerly stolen it from him; but the one who seemed to be innocently
slain is only making atonement for having at one time murdered the
father of his slayer." [290] In this way, God granted the request of
Moses, "to show him His ways," in part only. He let him look into the
future, and let him see every generation and it sages, every generation
and its prophets, every generation and its expounders of the
Scriptures, every generation and its leaders, ever generation and its
pious men. But when Moses said: "O Lord of the world! Let me see by
what law Thou dost govern the world; for I see that many a just man is
lucky, but many a one is not; many a wicked man is lucky, but many a
one is not; many a rich man is happy, but many a one is not; many a
poor man is happy, but many a one is not;" then God answered: "Thou
canst not grasp all the principles which I apply to the government of
the world, but some of them shall I impart to thee. When I see human
beings who have no claim to expectations from Me either for their own
deeds or for those of their fathers, but who pray to Me and implore Me,
then do I grant their prayers and give them what they require from
subsistence." [291]
Although God had now granted all of his wishes, still Moses received
the following answer to his prayer, "I beseech Thee, show me Thy
glory": "Thou mayest not behold My glory, or else thou wouldst perish,
but in consideration of My vow to grant thee all thy wishes, and in
view of the fact that thou are in possession of the secret of My name,
I will meet thee so far as to satisfy thy desire in part. Lift the
opening of the cave, and I will bid all the angels that serve Me pass
in review before thee; but as soon as thou hearest the Name, which I
have revealed to thee, know then that I am there, and bear thyself
bravely and without fear.' [292]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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