Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Nevertheless the disastrous end of Ahab is not to be ascribed to his
disregard of the prophet's warning for he finally liberated
Ben-hahad, but chiefly to the murder of his kinsman Naboth, whose
execution on the charge of treason he had ordered, so that he might put
himself in possession of Naboth's wealth. (38) His victim was a pious
man, and in the habit of going on pilgrimages to Jerusalem on the
festivals. As he was a great singer, his presence in the Holy City
attracted many other pilgrims thither. Once Naboth failed to go on his
customary pilgrimage. Then it was that his false conviction took place
a very severe punishment for the transgression, but not wholly
unjustifiable. (39) Under Jehoshaphat's influence and counsel, Ahab did
penance for his crime, and the punishment God meted out to him was
thereby mitigated to the extent that his dynasty was not cut off from
the throne at this death. (40) In the heavenly court of justice, (41)
at Ahab's trial, the accusing witnesses and his defenders exactly
balanced each other in number and statements, until the spirit of
Naboth appeared and turned the scale against Ahab. The spirit of Naboth
it had been, too, that had let astray the prophets of Ahab, making them
all use the very same words in prophesying a victory at Ramothgilead.
This literal unanimity aroused Jehoshaphat's suspicion, and caused him
to ask for "a prophet of the Lord," for the rule is: "The same thought
is revealed to many prophets, but no two prophets express it in the
same words." (42) Jehoshaphat's mistrust was justified by the issue of
war. Ahab was slain in a miraculous way by Naaman, at the time only a
common soldier of the rank and file. God permitted Naaman's missile to
penetrate Ahab's armor, though the latter was harder than the former.
(43)
The mourning for Ahab was so great that the memory of it reached
posterity. (44) The funeral procession was unusually impressive; no
less than thirty-six thousand warriors, their shoulders bared, marched
before his bier. (45) Ahab is one of the few in Israel who have no
portion in the world to come. (46) He dwells in the fifth division of
the nether world, which is under the supervision of the angel Oniel.
However, he is exempt from the tortures inflicted upon his heathen
associates. (47)
JEZEBEL
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