Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Jonah confessed to the captain that he was to blame for the whole
misfortune, and he besought him to cast him adrift, and appease the
storm. The other passengers refused to consent to so cruel an act.
Though the lot decided against Jonah, they first tried to save the
vessel by throwing the cargo overboard. Their efforts were in vain.
Then they placed Jonah at the side of the vessel and spoke: "O Lord of
the world, reckon this not up against us as innocent blood, for we know
not the case of this man, and he himself bids us throw him into the
sea." Even then they could not make up their minds to let him drown.
First they immersed him up to his knees in the water of the sea, and
the storm ceased; they drew him back into the vessel, and forthwith the
storm raged in its old fury. Two more trials they made. They lowered
him into the water up to his navel, and raised him out of the depths
when the storm was assuaged. Again, when the storm broke out anew, they
lowered him to his neck, and a second time they took him back into the
vessel when the wind subsided. (29) But finally the renewed rage of the
storm convinced them that their danger was due to Jonah's
transgressions, and they abandoned him to his fate. He was thrown into
the water, and on the instant the sea grew calm. (30)
JONAH IN THE WHALE
At the creation of the world, God made a fish intended to harbor Jonah.
He as so large that the prophet was as comfortable inside of him as in
a spacious synagogue. The eyes of the fish served Jonah as windows,
and, besides, there was a diamond, which shone as brilliantly as the
sun at midday, so that Jonah could see all things in the sea down to
its very bottom.
It is a law that when their time has come, all the fish of the sea must
betake themselves to leviathan, and let the monster devour them. The
life term of Jonah's fish was about to expire, and the fish warned
Jonah of what was to happen. When he, with Jonah in his belly, came to
leviathan, the prophet said to the monster: "For thy sake I came
hither. It was meet that I should know thine abode, for it is my
appointed task to capture thee in the life to come and slaughter thee
for the table of the just and pious." When leviathan observed the sign
of the covenant on Jonah's body, he fled affrighted, and Jonah and the
fish were saved. To show his gratitude, the fish carried Jonah
whithersoever there was a sight to be seen. He showed him the river
from which the ocean flows, showed him the spot at which the Israelites
crossed the Red Sea, showed him Gehenna and Sheol, and many other
mysterious and wonderful place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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