Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
His first step was to enlist the intercession of the prophets in his
behalf. He addressed his request, not to Jeremiah, but to the
prophetess Huldah, knowing that women are more easily moved to
compassion. As Jeremiah was a kinsman of the prophetess their common
ancestors were Joshua and Rahab the king felt no apprehension that
the prophet take his preference for Huldah amiss. The proud, dignified
answer of the prophetess was, that the misfortune could not be averted
from Israel, but the destruction of the Temple, she continued
consolingly, would not happen until after the death of Josiah. (117) In
view of the imminent destruction of the Temple, Josiah hid the holy Ark
and all its appurtenances, in order to guard them against desecration
at the hands of the enemy. (118)
The efforts of the king in behalf of God and His law found no echo with
the great majority of the people. Though the king was successful in
preventing the worship of idols in public, his subjects knew how to
deceive him. Josiah sent out his pious sympathizers to inspect the
houses of the people, and he was satisfied with their report, that they
had found no idols, not suspecting that the recreant people has
fastened half an image on each wing of the doors, so that the inmates
faced their household idols as they closed the door upon Josiah's
inspectors.
This godless generation contemporaneous with Josiah was to blame for
his death. When King Pharaoh, in his campaign against the Assyrians,
wanted to travel through Palestine, Jeremiah advised the king not to
deny the Egyptians the passage through his land. He cited a prophecy by
his teacher Isaiah, who had foreseen the war between Assyria and Egypt.
But Josiah retorted: "Moses, thy teacher's teacher, spake: 'I will give
peace in the land, and no sword shall go through your land,' not even
the sword that is not raised against Israel with hostile intent." The
king, innocent of the deception practiced by the people, knew not that
they were idol worshippers, to whom the promises of the Torah have no
application. In the engagement that ensued between the Jews and the
Egyptians, no less than three hundred darts struck the king. In his
death agony he uttered no word of complaint; he only said: "The Lord is
righteous, for I have rebelled against His commandment," thus admitting
his guilt in not having heeded the advice of the prophet. (119)
So ended the days of this just king after a brilliant career, the only
king since Solomon to rule over both Judah and Israel, for Jeremiah had
brought back to Palestine the ten exiled tribes of the north, and made
them subject to Josiah. (120) The mourning for him was profound. (121)
Even Jeremiah perpetuated his memory in his Lamentations. (122)
Pharaoh of Egypt was not permitted to enjoy the results of his victory
to the full, for it was soon after this that, in attempting to ascend
the wondrous throne of Solomon, he was stuck down by the lions and
rendered lame by the blow. (123)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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