Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Following the advice of Daniel, Darius (10) appointed a triumvirate to
take charge of the administration of his realm, and Daniel was made the
chief of the council of three. His high dignity he was second to none
but the king himself exposed him to envy and hostility on all sides.
His enemies plotted his ruin. With cunning they induced the king to
sign an order attaching the penalty of death to prayers addressed to
any god or any man other than Darius. (11) Though the order did not
require Daniel to commit a sin, he preferred to give his life for the
honor of the one God rather than omit his devotions to Him. When his
jealous enemies surprised him during his prayers, he did not interrupt
himself. He was dragged before the king, who refused to give credence
to the charge against Daniel. Meanwhile the hour for the afternoon
prayer arrived, and in the presence of the king and his princes Daniel
began to perform his devotions. This naturally rendered unavailing all
efforts made by the king to save his friend from death. Daniel was cast
into a pit full of lions. The entrance to the pit was closed up with a
rock, which had all of its own accord rolled from Palestine to protect
him against any harm contemplated by his enemies. (12) The ferocious
beasts welcomed the pious Daniel like dogs fawning upon their master on
his return home, licking his hands and wagging their tails.
While this was passing in Babylon, an angel appeared to the prophet
Habakkuk in Judea. He ordered the prophet to bring Daniel the food he
was about to carry to his laborers in the field. Astonished, Habakkuk
asked the angel how he could carry it to so great a distance, whereupon
he was seized by his hair, and in a moment set down before Daniel. They
dined together, and then the angel transported Habakkuk back to his
place in Palestine. Early in the morning Darius (13) went to the pit of
the lions to discover the fate of Daniel. The king called his name, but
he received no answer, because Daniel was reciting the Shema at that
moment, (14) after having spent the night in giving praise and
adoration to God. (15) Seeing that he was still alive, the king
summoned the enemies of Daniel to the pit. It was their opinion that
the lions had not been hungry, and therefore Daniel was still unhurt.
The king commanded them to put the beasts to the test with their own
persons. The result was that the hundred and twenty-two enemies of
Daniel, together with their wives and children numbering two hundred
and forty-four persons, were torn in shreds by fourteen hundred and
sixty-four lions. (16)
The miraculous escape of Daniel brought him more distinguished
consideration and greater honors than before. The king published the
wonders done by God in all parts of his land, and called upon the
people to betake themselves to Jerusalem and help in the erection of
the Temple.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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