Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Esther's confidence in Mordecai's piety was so great that she
unhesitatingly gave credence to the message she received from him
concerning the mischievous plot hatched against the king. She believed
that God would execute the wishes of Mordecai. Albeit Bigthan and
Teresh had no plans of the sort attributed to them by her uncle, they
would conceive then now in order to make Mordecai's words true. That
Esther's confidence was justified appeared at once. The conspirators
got wind of their betrayal to the king, and in good time they removed
the poison they had already placed in Ahasuerus's cup. But that the lie
might not be given to Mordecai, God caused poison to appear where none
had been, and the conspirators were convicted of their crime. (88) The
king had the water analyzed which he was given to drink, and it was
made manifest that it contained poison. (89) Other evidence besides
existed against the two plotters. It was established that both had at
the same time busied themselves about the person of the king, though
the regulations of the palace assigned definite hours of service to the
one different from those assigned to the other. This made it clear that
they intended to perpetrate a dark deed in common. (90)
The two conspirators sought to escape the legitimate punishment for
their dastardly deed by ending their own life. But their intention was
frustrated, and they were nailed to the cross. (91)
HAMAN THE JEW-BAITER
The conspiracy of Bigthan and Teresh determined the king never again to
have two chamberlains guard his person. Henceforward he would entrust
his safety to a single individual, and he appointed Haman to the place.
This was an act of ingratitude toward Mordecai, who, as the king's
savior, had the most cogent claims upon the post. (92) But Haman
possessed one important advantage, he was the owner of great wealth.
With the exception of Korah he was the richest man that had ever lived,
for he had appropriated to himself the treasures of the Judean kings
and of the Temple. (93)
Ahasuerus had an additional reason for distinguishing Haman. He was
well aware of Mordecai's ardent desire to see the Temple restored, and
he instinctively felt he could not deny the wish of the man who had
snatched him from untimely death. Yet he was not prepared to grant it.
To escape from the dilemma he endeavored to make Haman act as a
counterpoise against Mordecai, that "what the one built up, the other
might pull down." (94)
Ahasuerus had long been acquainted with Haman's feeling against the
Jews. When the quarrel about the rebuilding of the Temple broke out
between the Jews and their heathen adversaries, and the sons of Haman
denounced the Jews before Ahasuerus, the two parties at odds agreed to
send each a representative to the king, to advocate his case. Mordecai
was appointed the Jewish delegate, and no more rabid Jew-hater could be
found than Haman, to plead the cause of the antagonists of the Temple
builders. (95)
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